Urbanize Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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urbanize

[ˈɜːrbənaɪz ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

social development

To urbanize means to make an area more urban in nature, often concerning the increase in population density and the development of infrastructure such as roads, buildings, and services. This process typically occurs as people move from rural areas to cities in search of better living conditions and economic opportunities. Urbanization often leads to changes in lifestyle, culture, and demographics, impacting both the urban areas and the rural areas that are left behind. This transformation can also bring challenges such as overcrowding, pollution, and strain on resources.

Synonyms

civilize, develop, metropolitanize, modernize.

Examples of usage

  • Many cities worldwide are set to urbanize rapidly in the coming decades.
  • The government is working on policies to urbanize the countryside effectively.
  • Urbanizing regions often see a shift in economic activities.
  • Efforts to urbanize must consider sustainability and environmental impact.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

History

  • The concept of urbanization began with the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century, leading to mass migrations to cities for factory jobs.
  • Many ancient civilizations, like the Mesopotamians and Egyptians, practiced early forms of urbanization with city-states and organized societies.
  • Post-World War II, urbanization accelerated globally, especially in Europe and North America, shaping modern city landscapes.

Impact on Society

  • Urbanization can lead to economic growth by concentrating resources, services, and job opportunities in one area.
  • However, rapid and unmanaged urban growth often results in challenges like overcrowding, pollution, and infrastructure stress.
  • As cities grow, they can become cultural hubs, fostering diversity and innovation through the mixing of different people and ideas.

Environmental Concerns

  • Urbanization often leads to habitat loss, as green spaces are replaced by buildings and roads.
  • Cities contribute significantly to carbon emissions, prompting discussions about sustainable urbanization to minimize environmental harm.
  • Green urbanism emphasizes incorporating nature into city planning, creating parks and green roofs to improve urban environments.

Pop Culture

  • Movies often depict urban life as fast-paced and chaotic, showcasing both the excitement and challenges of living in cities.
  • Musical genres like hip-hop and reggae evolved in urban settings, reflecting the experiences and stories of city dwellers.
  • Art movements, such as street art and graffiti, thrive in urban environments, transforming cityscapes into vibrant canvases.

Origin of 'urbanize'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from the Latin word 'urbanus', meaning 'of or pertaining to a city'.
  • It started to gain use in the English language during the early 20th century, reflecting the rapid growth of cities.
  • The suffix '-ize' typically implies a transformation or change toward something, indicating the process of becoming urban.

The term 'urbanize' originates from the Latin word 'urbanus', which means 'of or relating to a city'. The first recorded use of 'urbanize' in English dates back to the early 19th century, during a period marked by industrialization and significant shifts in population demographics. As cities expanded and more people migrated from rural areas in search of work and better living conditions, the concept of urbanization became increasingly relevant. The word took on additional significance as social scientists began to study the impacts of urban growth on communities and environments. Over time, 'urbanize' has evolved to encompass not just the physical transformation of spaces but also the cultural and social changes that accompany the movement toward urban living. Today, it is a crucial term in discussions surrounding city planning, sustainability, and economic development.


Word Frequency Rank

At position #41,537, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.