Unnecessary: meaning, definitions and examples

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unnecessary

 

[ ʌnˈnes.ɪ.sər.i ]

Adjective
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Adjective

in a situation where it is not needed

Not needed or necessary; superfluous.

Synonyms

excessive, extra, superfluous, unneeded.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
unnecessary

Used to describe something that is not needed or is redundant, often implying waste or lack of importance. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

  • Carrying such heavy bags is unnecessary when we have a cart.
  • Adding those graphics to the presentation seems unnecessary.
superfluous

Describes something that is unnecessary and could be removed without any loss, often used in more formal or literary contexts. It tends to have a slightly negative connotation.

  • The introduction in your essay is superfluous and can be omitted.
  • His remarks were superfluous to the discussion.
unneeded

Similar to 'unnecessary', it indicates something that is not required or wanted, often with a negative sense of being redundant. It is used in both formal and informal contexts.

  • The extra chairs are unneeded for such a small gathering.
  • Unneeded accessories can clutter up your workspace.
extra

Used to describe something more than what is standard or expected. Often used in informal contexts. It can have a positive or neutral connotation.

  • I always carry extra batteries just in case.
  • Do you have any extra tickets for the concert?
excessive

Refers to something that is more than what is considered reasonable or necessary, often with a negative connotation of overdoing it. Suitable for both formal and informal contexts.

  • Eating that amount of sugar can be excessive and harmful to your health.
  • The noise level at the party was excessive, and the neighbors complained.

Examples of usage

  • It seemed unnecessary to go to the police.
  • Many of these drugs are unnecessary and potentially harmful.
  • It is unnecessary for you to come here every day.
  • The teacher asked us not to make unnecessary noise in the classroom.
  • The extra paperwork is unnecessary and time-consuming.

Translations

Translations of the word "unnecessary" in other languages:

🇵🇹 desnecessário

🇮🇳 अनावश्यक

🇩🇪 unnötig

🇮🇩 tidak perlu

🇺🇦 непотрібний

🇵🇱 niepotrzebny

🇯🇵 不要な (ふような)

🇫🇷 inutile

🇪🇸 innecesario

🇹🇷 gereksiz

🇰🇷 불필요한 (bulpilyohan)

🇸🇦 غير ضروري

🇨🇿 zbytečný

🇸🇰 nepotrebný

🇨🇳 不必要的 (bù bìyào de)

🇸🇮 nepotreben

🇮🇸 óþarfur

🇰🇿 қажетсіз

🇬🇪 აუცილებელი

🇦🇿 lazımsız

🇲🇽 innecesario

Etymology

The word 'unnecessary' dates back to the 15th century, derived from the prefix 'un-' meaning 'not' and the word 'necessary'. It has been used in English to convey the idea of something not needed or essential.

See also: necessarily, unnecessarily.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,309, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.