Uninflected: meaning, definitions and examples
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uninflected
[ʌnɪnˈflɛktɪd ]
Definition
linguistic term
Uninflected refers to a form of a word that does not exhibit inflection, which is the modification of a word to express different grammatical categories such as tense, mood, voice, aspect, person, number, gender, and case. This term often applies to languages or cases where words remain in a base form, without changes to denote grammatical functions.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The word 'sheep' is uninflected in the plural form.
- Uninflected verbs can simplify sentence structure.
- In some languages, uninflected adjectives agree with nouns.
- Uninflected forms can appear in poetry for stylistic reasons.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- 'Uninflected' comes from Latin roots, where 'in-' means 'not' and 'flectere' means 'to bend or change'.
- The concept of uninflection can be traced back to early discussions on language and grammar in the writings of ancient scholars.
Linguistics
- In many languages, uninflected words include certain pronouns, adverbs, and some nouns which remain unchanged regardless of their grammatical role.
- English is often described as having many uninflected words compared to highly inflected languages like Latin or Russian, which modify words based on case, number, and gender.
Comparative Languages
- In contrast to Germanic languages like English, Romance languages such as Spanish and Italian often use inflected forms for verbs and nouns to convey tense and agreement.
- Some languages, like Mandarin Chinese, primarily rely on word order and context instead of inflection, making many of their words essentially uninflected.
Education
- Understanding uninflected words can help language learners simplify grammar and focus on building vocabulary without worrying too much about changing forms.
- Teachers often use uninflected words to introduce students to basic vocabulary before delving into more complex grammatical structures.
Usage in Literature
- Uninflected words can appear more frequently in poetry, where rhythm and meter may be prioritized over grammatical inflection.
- Certain literary works use uninflected words to create a sense of simplicity or to emphasize a character's straightforwardness.
Translations
Translations of the word "uninflected" in other languages:
🇵🇹 não flexionado
🇮🇳 अविकृत
🇩🇪 unbeugend
🇮🇩 tidak terinfleksi
🇺🇦 невідмінний
🇵🇱 nieodmienny
🇯🇵 不変の
🇫🇷 non fléchi
🇪🇸 no flexionado
🇹🇷 değişmez
🇰🇷 비변화형
🇸🇦 غير مصرف
🇨🇿 neohýbající
🇸🇰 neohýbajúci
🇨🇳 不屈折的
🇸🇮 nefleksibilen
🇮🇸 óbreytanlegur
🇰🇿 бұзылмаған
🇬🇪 არამოდიფიცირებული
🇦🇿 deyişməz
🇲🇽 no flexionado