Unctuously Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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unctuously
[ˈʌŋk.tʃu.əs.li ]
Definition
tone, manner
Unctuously describes a manner that is excessively flattering or ingratiating. It's often used to characterize someone who is trying too hard to please or win favor through insincere compliments. This type of behavior can come across as obsequious, which may lead the observer to feel discomfort or suspicion. Unctuousness typically suggests a sense of slickness or oiliness, not only in a physical sense but also in terms of personality.
Synonyms
insincerely, oleaginously, slimy, sycophantically.
Examples of usage
- He spoke unctuously, trying to win her over.
- The salesman's unctuous demeanor made me question his honesty.
- She thanked him in an unctuously grateful tone.
- His unctuous personality grated on everyone's nerves.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Literature
- Many authors use this term to describe characters who are insincerely charming, portraying them as manipulative.
- In 'Pride and Prejudice', the word could describe Mr. Collins, whose obsequiousness comes off as excessive.
Psychology
- People who are described as unctuous may trigger feelings of distrust due to their excessively flattering nature.
- Research shows that individuals may be more likely to question the integrity of those who overly flatter them.
Pop Culture
- In movies, villains often have unctuous sidekicks who use charm to manipulate others.
- Popular media often contrasts unctuous characters with straightforward heroes, highlighting the tension between honesty and flattery.
Origin of 'unctuously'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from the Latin 'unctuosus', meaning oily or greasy, which reflects its meaning around being smooth or slick.
- It made its way into English in the late 19th century, helping to describe people who are overly flattering in a silky way.
The word 'unctuously' derives from 'unctuous', which traces its roots back to the Latin 'unctuosus', meaning 'oily' or 'greasy'. This term is derived from 'unctus', the past participle of 'unguere', which means 'to anoint'. The original sense of these terms referred to a physical quality, invoking the smooth, slippery characteristics of oil or fat. Over time, the use of 'unctuous' expanded metaphorically to describe people or behaviors that are excessively flattering or ingratiating. The shift in meaning reflects a cultural perception of sincerity and authenticity, as such behaviors can sometimes be perceived negatively. In modern usage, 'unctuously' often carries connotations of manipulation and insincerity, especially in social or professional contexts.
Word Frequency Rank
Ranking #39,748, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.