Umm: meaning, definitions and examples

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umm

 

[ ÊŒm ]

Interjection
Context #1 | Interjection

express hesitation

The word 'umm' is an interjection used to express hesitation or uncertainty while speaking. It often indicates that the speaker is thinking or searching for the right words. This sound may also serve to hold the floor in conversation while considering what to say next.

Synonyms

Er, ah, uh.

Examples of usage

  • Umm, I'm not sure about that.
  • She said, 'Umm, let me think for a second.'
  • He paused and then added, 'Umm, maybe we should reconsider.'

Etymology

The interjection 'umm' is an example of a vocal filler that has its origins in the use of sounds for hesitation in spoken language. Such fillers are common across many languages and cultures as a way to manage discourse and indicate to listeners that the speaker needs more time to articulate their thoughts. This sound specifically has been documented in English since at least the 19th century, reflecting informal speech patterns. It often serves a pragmatic function in conversation, allowing speakers to maintain their turn while pausing to think, thus preventing interruptions. In contemporary usage, 'umm' has been studied in fields such as linguistics and communication, highlighting its role in social interaction and discourse management.