Ultrasonography Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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ultrasonography
[ˌʌltrəˈsɒnəɡrəfi ]
Definition
medical imaging
Ultrasonography is a medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the inside of the body. It is commonly used to visualize organs, tissues, and blood flow, helping in the diagnosis and monitoring of various medical conditions.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The doctor recommended an ultrasonography to examine the patient's abdominal organs.
- Ultrasonography is often used during pregnancy to monitor the development of the fetus.
- In cardiology, ultrasonography can assess heart function and detect abnormalities.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- The technique was first developed in the early 20th century, initially used for underwater detection.
- By the 1950s, medical professionals began experimenting with the method to visualize organs and conditions inside the human body.
- The term 'ultrasonography' combines 'ultrasound,' meaning sound waves beyond human hearing, and 'graphy,' meaning to write or record.
Science
- Sound waves used in ultrasonography can travel through liquids and soft tissues, which is why it's effective for viewing organs.
- The frequency of the sound waves used typically ranges from 2 to 18 megahertz, much higher than what humans can hear.
- Ultrasonography is non-invasive, meaning it doesn't require any cuts or surgeries, making it safer than many imaging techniques.
Health and Medicine
- It is commonly used during pregnancy to monitor the development of the fetus and ensure its health.
- Ultrasonography can also help diagnose conditions related to the heart, kidneys, and abdomen.
- Unlike X-rays or CT scans, this technique does not involve radiation, making it a preferred option in many scenarios.
Technology
- Advancements in technology have led to 3D and 4D ultrasonography, allowing for more detailed imaging and real-time visualization.
- Portable ultrasound machines are now available, enabling bedside examinations and improving access to care in remote areas.
- Artificial intelligence is beginning to play a role by assisting with image analysis and improving diagnostic accuracy.
Cultural Impact
- Ultrasonography has transformed prenatal care, providing expectant parents with the chance to see images of their baby before birth.
- The emotional connection fostered by seeing fetal images has made ultrasonography an important part of the pregnancy experience.
- In some cultures, allowing family members to witness the procedure during a session has become a way to celebrate impending parenthood.
Origin of 'ultrasonography'
The term 'ultrasonography' is derived from the prefix 'ultra-', which comes from Latin meaning 'beyond', and 'sonography', which is a combination of 'sono' from the Latin 'sonus' meaning 'sound', and 'graphy', meaning 'writing' or 'recording'. The utilization of sound waves in medical imaging began in the mid-20th century, evolving from earlier sonar technology used in warfare and navigation. In 1956, Dr. Ian Donald pioneered the use of ultrasonography in obstetrics, leading to widespread adoption for assessing fetal development. By using high-frequency sound waves, the technique can create real-time images without the need for ionizing radiation, making it a safe choice for both patients and healthcare providers. The invention of portable ultrasound machines further expanded its use in emergency medicine and critical care settings.
Word Frequency Rank
Positioned at #24,690, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.
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- 24687 terrify
- 24688 credo
- 24689 consign
- 24690 ultrasonography
- 24691 nullification
- 24692 egalitarianism
- 24693 combative
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