Turbocharger: meaning, definitions and examples

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turbocharger

 

[ ˈtɜrboʊˌtʃɑːrdʒər ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

engine performance

A turbocharger is a device that increases the power of an internal combustion engine by forcing extra air into the combustion chamber. It consists of a turbine that is driven by exhaust gases and a compressor that compresses the incoming air.

Synonyms

supercharger, turbo.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
turbocharger

Used in automotive engineering to describe a device that increases an engine's efficiency by forcing more air into the combustion chamber. Often used in contexts where technical precision is required.

  • The mechanic installed a new turbocharger to improve the car's performance.
  • Turbochargers are common in sports cars for their ability to boost power.
supercharger

Refers to a device in automotive contexts similar to a turbocharger, but it uses a different mechanism powered by the engine's crankshaft. Used when comparing different types of engine boosters or describing specific car setups.

  • A supercharger can give more immediate power compared to a turbocharger.
  • The muscle car came with a factory-installed supercharger for better acceleration.
turbo

A shortened form of 'turbocharger,' often used informally or in casual conversation. Suitable when talking about cars in general terms, especially when efficiency and performance are the main topics.

  • He decided to upgrade his car with a turbo for better speed.
  • You can really feel the power of the turbo when you hit the gas.

Examples of usage

  • The turbocharger on this car makes it much faster than the non-turbocharged version.
  • With the turbocharger engaged, the engine produces significantly more horsepower.
  • The turbocharger helps improve fuel efficiency by allowing the engine to burn more fuel.
  • The mechanic installed a new turbocharger to boost the car's performance.
  • I can hear the turbocharger kicking in as the engine revs up.
Context #2 | Noun

automotive industry

In the automotive industry, a turbocharger is a popular component used in performance vehicles to increase horsepower and torque. It is often seen in sports cars and high-performance vehicles.

Synonyms

supercharger, turbo.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
turbocharger

It is commonly used in the context of automobile engineering to describe a device that increases an engine's efficiency and power output.

  • The new model features an advanced turbocharger for better performance.
  • A turbocharger can significantly improve fuel efficiency.
turbo

A shorthand version of 'turbocharger,' commonly used in casual conversations about cars. It refers to the same mechanism but in a less formal way.

  • He upgraded his car with a turbo to make it faster.
  • The new model has a turbo for better acceleration.
supercharger

This term is used when referring to a device that forces more air into an engine's combustion chamber, often used in the context of high-performance or sports cars.

  • The sports car comes with a supercharger for extra horsepower.
  • Superchargers are often preferred for their immediate power delivery.

Examples of usage

  • The new model of this sports car comes with a twin-turbocharger system for added power.
  • Aftermarket turbochargers are available for those looking to upgrade their vehicle.
  • Many car enthusiasts prefer turbocharged engines for their performance capabilities.
  • The turbocharger is a key feature in making this car a high-performance vehicle.
  • The turbocharger technology has evolved significantly over the years.

Translations

Translations of the word "turbocharger" in other languages:

🇵🇹 turbocompressor

🇮🇳 टर्बोचार्जर

🇩🇪 Turbolader

🇮🇩 turbocharger

🇺🇦 турбокомпресор

🇵🇱 turboładowarka

🇯🇵 ターボチャージャー

🇫🇷 turbocompresseur

🇪🇸 turbocompresor

🇹🇷 türbocompresör

🇰🇷 터보차저

🇸🇦 الشاحن التوربيني

🇨🇿 turbodmychadlo

🇸🇰 turbonabíjačka

🇨🇳 涡轮增压器

🇸🇮 turbopolnilnik

🇮🇸 túrbóhleðari

🇰🇿 турбокомпрессор

🇬🇪 ტურბოკომპრესორი

🇦🇿 turboşarj

🇲🇽 turboalimentador

Etymology

The concept of turbocharging dates back to the early 20th century, with the first patent for a turbocharger filed in 1905 by Swiss engineer Alfred Büchi. The technology became more prevalent in the mid-20th century, especially in aircraft engines during World War II. In the automotive industry, turbocharging gained popularity in the 1970s as a way to improve fuel efficiency and engine performance. Today, turbochargers are commonly used in both diesel and gasoline engines to enhance power output.

Word Frequency Rank

This word's position of #33,097 indicates it's among the more rare English words. While understanding it broadens your vocabulary, focus on more common words first.