Tungsten: meaning, definitions and examples
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tungsten
[ ˈtʌŋstən ]
chemical element
Tungsten is a chemical element with the symbol W and atomic number 74. It is a rare metal with unique properties, including the highest melting point of all elements and a high density. Tungsten is often used in applications that require materials to withstand extreme conditions.
Examples of usage
- Tungsten is often used in light bulb filaments.
- The cutting tools are made of tungsten carbide for durability.
- Welding rods are frequently made from tungsten for their heat resistance.
- Tungsten has been used in the aerospace industry due to its strength.
Translations
Translations of the word "tungsten" in other languages:
🇵🇹 tungstênio
🇮🇳 टंगस्टन
🇩🇪 Wolfram
🇮🇩 tungsten
🇺🇦 вольфрам
🇵🇱 wolfram
🇯🇵 タングステン
🇫🇷 tungstène
🇪🇸 tungsteno
🇹🇷 tungsten
🇰🇷 텅스텐
🇸🇦 تنجستين
🇨🇿 wolfram
🇸🇰 wolfram
🇨🇳 钨
🇸🇮 volfram
🇮🇸 tungsten
🇰🇿 вольфрам
🇬🇪 ტანგსტენი
🇦🇿 tungsten
🇲🇽 tungsteno
Etymology
The word 'tungsten' comes from the Swedish term 'tung sten', meaning 'heavy stone'. It was first identified as a distinct element in the late 18th century by Swedish chemist Carl Wilhelm Scheele, who recognized its unique properties. The name reflects its high density and significant weight compared to other metals. Tungsten was officially recognized as an element in 1783 by Swedish chemists Johan Gottlieb Gahn and Axel Fredrik Cronstedt. The element was later found to have valuable properties, making it highly sought after for industrial applications. Over the years, tungsten has played a critical role in various fields, from electronics to aerospace, confirming the significance of its name as a 'heavy stone' in technological advancements.