Tundra: meaning, definitions and examples

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tundra

 

[ ˈtʌndrə ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

type of ecosystem

Tundra is a cold, treeless region found in the Arctic and Antarctic areas, characterized by the presence of permafrost. This ecosystem experiences low temperatures, a short growing season, and limited precipitation, mainly falling as snow. Vegetation is limited to mosses, lichens, and low shrubs, making it unique and vulnerable to climate change.

Synonyms

arctic region, boreal, polar plain

Examples of usage

  • The tundra is home to many unique species of wildlife.
  • Researchers study the tundra to understand climate change effects.
  • The tundra landscape is stark yet beautiful in its simplicity.

Translations

Translations of the word "tundra" in other languages:

🇵🇹 tundra

🇮🇳 टुंड्रा

🇩🇪 Tundra

🇮🇩 tundra

🇺🇦 тундра

🇵🇱 tundra

🇯🇵 ツンドラ

🇫🇷 toundra

🇪🇸 tundra

🇹🇷 tundra

🇰🇷 툰드라

🇸🇦 تندرا

🇨🇿 tundra

🇸🇰 tundra

🇨🇳 冻原

🇸🇮 tundra

🇮🇸 tundra

🇰🇿 тундра

🇬🇪 ტუნდრა

🇦🇿 tundra

🇲🇽 tundra

Etymology

The word 'tundra' comes from the Russian word 'тундрав', which is likely derived from the Kildin Sami word 'tundra' meaning 'to be barren' or 'a treeless plain'. The term has been used in English since the late 18th century to describe the vast cold landscapes characterized by low vegetation and permafrost. The concept of tundra was further popularized by explorers and naturalists studying polar regions. Today, it refers specifically to areas in the Arctic Circle and high mountain regions across the globe that share similar ecological characteristics.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #18,957, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.