Tumour Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐ฉบ
tumour
[หtjuห.mษr ]
Definition
medical condition
A tumour is an abnormal mass of tissue that forms when cells grow and divide more than they should or do not die when they should. Tumours can be benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous), with malignant tumours able to invade surrounding tissues or spread to other parts of the body. The presence of a tumour can lead to various health issues, depending on its location and size. Detection often involves imaging tests, biopsies, and other diagnostic procedures.
Synonyms
growth, lesion, mass, neoplasm.
Examples of usage
- The doctor confirmed the presence of a tumour.
- They are monitoring a benign tumour in her kidney.
- The researchers are studying the genetic mutations in tumours.
- He underwent surgery to remove a cancerous tumour.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Science
- Tumours can be classified as benign (non-cancerous) or malignant (cancerous), influencing treatment options.
- Most tumours originate from mutations in the DNA of cells, leading them to grow uncontrollably.
- Certain lifestyle factors such as smoking, diet, and exposure to toxins can increase the likelihood of tumour development.
Historical Origins
- Ancient Egyptian texts describe symptoms and treatments related to tumours, showing that they were recognized as medical issues long ago.
- The first surgical procedures for tumours were documented over 2,000 years ago in ancient Greece and India.
- The understanding of tumours has evolved significantly, especially with the advent of modern imaging techniques in the 20th century.
Pop Culture
- The fight against cancer and tumours has been a significant theme in films and literature, often portraying the emotional struggles of patients.
- In popular music, artists have addressed personal experiences with tumours, raising awareness about cancer research.
- Documentaries often showcase individuals' journeys with tumours, bringing attention to the need for empathy and research funding.
Psychology
- Receiving a tumour diagnosis can significantly impact a personโs mental health, often leading to anxiety and depression.
- Support groups are vital for emotional healing, providing communities for individuals facing similar challenges.
- Mindfulness and stress management techniques have been shown to improve quality of life for those undergoing treatment for tumours.
Origin of 'tumour'
Main points about word origin
- The term derives from the Latin word 'tumor', meaning 'swelling' or 'to swell'.
- In older language, it referred to any swelling in the body, not just abnormal growths.
- Its usage evolved to specifically refer to abnormal lumps that can be benign or malignant.
The word 'tumour' originates from the Latin term 'tumor,' which means 'swelling' or 'lump.' The usage of the term has evolved over centuries, incorporating Greek influences, especially from the word 'tumฤros,' which conveys the idea of swelling. Historically, tumours were not well understood, often associated with physical deformities or fatal conditions. In ancient medicine, various theories attempted to explain the causes and treatments of tumours, ranging from humoral theories to surgical interventions. The modern medical understanding of tumours as abnormal cell growth did not develop until the advancements in cellular biology and oncology in the 19th and 20th centuries.