Tumefaction: meaning, definitions and examples

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tumefaction

 

[tjuːˌmɛfˈæk.ʃən ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

medical terminology

Tumefaction refers to the process of swelling or enlargement of a body part due to abnormal accumulation of fluids, such as in inflammation or an infection. It can affect various tissues and organs in the body, leading to noticeable changes in appearance and function.

Synonyms

distension, edema, enlargement, swelling.

Examples of usage

  • The patient's leg showed signs of tumefaction after the injury.
  • Tumefaction can often be a symptom of underlying health issues.
  • The doctor noted significant tumefaction around the wound site.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word originates from Latin 'tumefactio', meaning 'to swell'.
  • It combines 'tumere', which means 'to swell', with the suffix '-faction', indicating a process.
  • Related terms include 'tumor', which refers to a swelling, typically of abnormal growth.

Medical Context

  • Tumefaction can occur in response to injuries, infections, or allergic reactions.
  • It is often a visible sign of inflammation, where the affected area becomes red, warm, and swollen.
  • Certain medical conditions, such as heart failure, can cause fluid build-up, leading to tumefaction in legs or abdomen.

Cultural References

  • In literature, swelling can symbolize emotional turmoil, reflecting characters’ inner conflicts.
  • In some cultures, body swelling can be associated with spiritual beliefs, seen as a physical manifestation of stress or dishonor.

Biological Processes

  • Tumefaction is part of the body's natural healing response, helping to protect and repair tissues.
  • It can also be related to cellular processes such as edema, where excess fluid accumulates in tissues.

Psychology

  • People experiencing chronic pain due to tumefaction may face emotional challenges, including anxiety and depression.
  • The visible signs of swelling can impact self-image and social interactions, affecting mental well-being.