Trichloroethane: meaning, definitions and examples

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trichloroethane

[traɪˈklɔːroʊˌiːθeɪn ]

Definition

^{Context #1 | Noun}

chemical compound

Trichloroethane is a chlorinated organic compound that is used as an industrial solvent and in some cleaning products. It belongs to a larger class of chemicals known as chlorinated hydrocarbons. The most common isomers include 1,1,1-trichloroethane, which was widely used until its production was limited due to environmental regulations.

Synonyms

1,1,1-trichloroethane, methyl chloroform, trichloroethylene.

Examples of usage

Trichloroethane is effective for degreasing metal parts.
The factory stopped using trichloroethane due to safety concerns.
Trichloroethane was a common solvent in the past.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

The word breaks down into 'tri-' meaning three, 'chloro-' which relates to chlorine, and 'ethane', indicating it's part of a carbon compound.
It was first synthesized in the 1920s, showcasing the era's expanding chemical research and industrial applications.

Environmental Science

Trichloroethane is known for its potential to deplete the ozone layer, leading to environmental regulations on its use.
When released into the environment, it can contaminate groundwater, causing long-term ecological effects.

Industrial Applications

Utilized primarily in manufacturing as a solvent for oils, fats, and resins, showcasing its strength in cleaning.
It has been a crucial component in the production of adhesives, paints, and degreasers.

Health Concerns

Exposure to high levels can affect the nervous system, prompting strict safety protocols in industrial workspaces.
It has been classified as a possible carcinogen, leading to heightened awareness about its handling.

Regulation and History

Its use has been largely phased out in many countries due to its environmental impact, particularly after the 1980s.
Regulatory bodies like the EPA have enforced strict guidelines to protect human health and the environment.