Treason: meaning, definitions and examples

This word is typically used in a legal or formal context to describe the act of betraying one's country or sovereign, especially by attempting to overthrow the government. It often carries severe legal consequences.

• He was charged with treason for plotting to assassinate the president.
• The spy was executed for treason after leaking military secrets to the enemy.

Betrayal is a broader term that can be used in various contexts. It refers to the act of being disloyal to someone who trusts you, not limited to political or national contexts.

• Her best friend's betrayal hurt more than she could ever imagine.
• The soldier felt a profound sense of betrayal when he discovered his comrade had switched sides.

Treachery is used to describe a deliberate betrayal or deception that is often secretive and deceitful. It has a strong negative connotation.

• The knight's treachery was revealed when he opened the gates to the enemy.
• She couldn't forgive the treachery of her partner's infidelity.

Sedition refers to conduct or speech that encourages people to rebel against the authority of a state or monarch. It is often used in a legal sense and implies incitement to revolt.

• The activist was arrested for sedition after his speech against the government.
• Distributing pamphlets that encourage rebellion is considered an act of sedition.

Used to describe a serious crime against one's country, often involving betrayal or aiding enemies.

• The general was executed for treason after it was discovered he had been spying for the enemy.
• Committing treason during wartime can result in severe punishment.

Refers to not being faithful or loyal to a person, organization, or cause, usually in a more personal or everyday context.

• Her disloyalty to her best friend was evident when she shared secrets behind her back.
• Disloyalty in a relationship can lead to a breakdown of trust.

Describes betrayal, often involving dangerous or harmful behavior, with a strong negative connotation.

• Treachery within the ranks of the organization led to its ultimate downfall.
• He couldn't believe the treachery of his trusted advisor.

Refers to actions or speech inciting people to rebel against the authority of a state, often used in a legal or political context.

• The rebel leader was arrested and charged with sedition.
• Publishing articles that encourage revolution could be seen as sedition.