Transnationalism: meaning, definitions and examples
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transnationalism
[ trænsˈnæʃənəlɪzəm ]
cultural movement
Transnationalism refers to the process of extending social, political, and economic activities beyond national borders. It emphasizes the importance of global connections and the impact of globalization on individuals, communities, and nations. Transnationalism reflects the growing interdependence of countries and the blending of cultures that result from migration and international exchange.
Synonyms
cross-border collaboration, globalization, internationalism.
Examples of usage
- Many immigrants contribute to transnationalism by maintaining ties with their home countries.
- Transnationalism can be seen in the spread of cultural practices across borders.
- The impact of transnationalism is evident in global trade and communication.
Etymology
The term 'transnationalism' emerged in the late 20th century as scholars began to explore the effects of globalization on people's lives and cultures. It is derived from the prefix 'trans-' meaning 'across' or 'beyond' and 'nationalism,' which refers to the identification with one’s nation and support for its interests. As international migration increased significantly after World War II, the concept of transnationalism gained prominence among social scientists studying the economic, cultural, and social ties that immigrants maintain with their countries of origin. This led to a re-evaluation of traditional notions of nationality and political identity, suggesting that individuals can belong to multiple nations simultaneously, thus shaping a more interconnected global landscape.