Transept: meaning, definitions and examples
โช
transept
[ trรฆnหsษpt ]
architecture
A transept is a major part of a church or cathedral, situated at right angles to the nave. This architectural feature is designed to create a cross-shaped floor plan, enhancing both the aesthetics and the functionality of the building. The transept typically houses the choir or provides space for additional altars. Its design often allows for the incorporation of large windows, which can fill the space with light, creating an uplifting atmosphere.
Synonyms
cross aisle, cross-section, transverse nave
Examples of usage
- The transept of the cathedral was beautifully decorated.
- During the tour, we learned about the history of the transept.
- The transept provides a unique view of the altar.
- Many famous churches have impressive transepts.
Translations
Translations of the word "transept" in other languages:
๐ต๐น transeto
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเฅเคฐเคพเคเคธเฅเคชเฅเค
๐ฉ๐ช Querhaus
๐ฎ๐ฉ transsep
๐บ๐ฆ ััะฐะฝัะตะฟั
๐ต๐ฑ transsept
๐ฏ๐ต ใใฉใณใปใใ
๐ซ๐ท transept
๐ช๐ธ transepto
๐น๐ท transept
๐ฐ๐ท ํก๋น
๐ธ๐ฆ ู ู ุฑ ุนุฑุถู
๐จ๐ฟ transept
๐ธ๐ฐ transept
๐จ๐ณ ๆจช่ตฐๅป
๐ธ๐ฎ transept
๐ฎ๐ธ krossgangur
๐ฐ๐ฟ ะบัะพััะถะพะป
๐ฌ๐ช แขแ แแแกแแแขแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ transsept
๐ฒ๐ฝ transepto
Word origin
The term 'transept' originates from the Latin word 'transeptum,' which means 'crosspiece.' This word itself is derived from 'trans-' meaning 'across' and 'septum,' which means 'to separate.' The inclusion of transepts in church architecture became prominent during the early Christian period, particularly in the construction of basilicas. It was integral to Gothic architecture, which flourished in the 12th to 16th centuries, as it allowed for more intricate designs and added depth to the building plan. The structure serves both practical and symbolic purposes, representing the cross of Christ and serving to enhance the worship space by providing areas for additional functionality.