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Torpedo Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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torpedo

[tɔːrˈpiːdəʊ ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

naval weapon

A torpedo is a self-propelled underwater missile designed to destroy submarines or surface ships. Typically, it is launched from submarines, ships, or aircraft. Torpedoes travel through the water and detonate upon contact or proximity to the target. They are used primarily in naval warfare and can vary in size, speed, and explosive power. The development of torpedoes revolutionized naval combat in the 19th century.

Synonyms

explosive, missile, weapon.

Examples of usage

  • The submarine launched a torpedo towards the enemy ship.
  • Torpedoes are essential in modern naval strategies.
  • The historical use of torpedoes changed maritime warfare.
Context #2 | Verb

attack strategy

To torpedo means to attack or obstruct something in a sudden or secretive manner. This term is often used metaphorically to describe undermining efforts, plans, or negotiations. For example, one may say that someone 'torpedoed' a proposal to indicate that their actions or words effectively destroyed its chances of success. The usage of the verb emphasizes a deliberate and often covert action.

Synonyms

disrupt, sabotage, undermine.

Examples of usage

  • She tried to torpedo the negotiation with her comments.
  • The politician attempted to torpedo his rival's campaign.
  • They planned to torpedo the project with their objections.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Origin of 'torpedo'

The term 'torpedo' originates from the Latin word 'torpere', which means 'to be stiff or numb'. The application of the word in a naval context began in the early 19th century when the first explosive projectiles were developed for underwater warfare. The first modern torpedoes were created by inventors such as Robert Whitehead in the late 1800s. Their design was initially based on the concept of a self-propelled device, transforming maritime conflict entirely. Over the years, the technology evolved, integrating guidance systems and advanced explosive materials, making torpedoes more effective in targeted destruction. The word has since expanded in usage, now encompassing both physical weapons and metaphorical actions aimed at sabotage or obstruction in various contexts.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranked #12,289, this word falls into high-advanced vocabulary. It appears less frequently but is valuable for expressing precise meanings in specific contexts.