Topmast: meaning, definitions and examples
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topmast
[ ˈtɒpmæst ]
sailing terminology
A topmast is a vertical pole on a sailing ship that is located above the main mast. It serves as a support for the upper sails, increasing the height and sail area of the ship. The topmast typically extends above the main mast and can have its own sails, called topsails. This component is crucial for improving the sailing capacity and maneuverability of the vessel, especially in favorable wind conditions. Topmasts are an essential part of traditional sailing ships, and their design can vary significantly depending on the type of vessel.
Synonyms
mast, sailing pole
Examples of usage
- He climbed the topmast to adjust the sails.
- The ship's topmast was damaged in the storm.
- They rigged the new topmast for better speed.
- The topmast stood tall against the clear blue sky.
Translations
Translations of the word "topmast" in other languages:
🇵🇹 mastro superior
🇮🇳 शीर्ष मस्तूल
🇩🇪 Topmast
🇮🇩 tiang atas
🇺🇦 верхня щогла
🇵🇱 topmast
🇯🇵 上級マスト
🇫🇷 mât de misaine
🇪🇸 mástil superior
🇹🇷 üst direk
🇰🇷 상부 마스트
🇸🇦 عمود القمة
🇨🇿 vrcholový stěžeň
🇸🇰 horný stožiar
🇨🇳 顶桅
🇸🇮 zgornji jambor
🇮🇸 efri mastur
🇰🇿 жоғарғы мачта
🇬🇪 ზევით მasts
🇦🇿 üst dayaq
🇲🇽 mástil superior
Etymology
The word 'topmast' originates from the combination of 'top,' meaning the uppermost part, and 'mast,' which comes from the Old English 'mæst.' The use of masts in sailing dates back to ancient times, and the topmast is a significant innovation in ship design that allowed sailors to harness wind power more effectively. The concept of topmasts became prominent during the Middle Ages as ships evolved from simple vessels to more complex ships with multiple masts and sails. The terminology has been preserved in maritime language, with 'topmast' being widely used among sailors and shipbuilders to this day. This term illustrates the advancements in navigation and sailing technology that occurred throughout history, reflecting the importance of seafaring in various cultures.