Tomography: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฉป
tomography
[ tษหmษษกrษfi ]
medical imaging
Tomography is a imaging technique used to create detailed images of the internal structures of an object, particularly in the medical field. This process involves taking cross-sectional images (slices) of the body which can then be compiled to form a 3D representation. It allows medical professionals to visualize areas of concern, assess damage, or diagnose conditions without invasive procedures. Common types of tomography include CT scans, MRI scans, and PET scans. The technology has revolutionized diagnostics, providing clearer images than traditional X-rays.
Synonyms
imaging, radiography, scanning.
Examples of usage
- The doctor ordered a tomography to better understand the patient's condition.
- CT tomography is often used in emergency situations to quickly assess injuries.
- MRI tomography provides high-resolution images of soft tissues.
Translations
Translations of the word "tomography" in other languages:
๐ต๐น tomografia
๐ฎ๐ณ เคเฅเคฎเฅเคเฅเคฐเคพเคซเฅ
๐ฉ๐ช Tomographie
๐ฎ๐ฉ tomografi
๐บ๐ฆ ัะพะผะพะณัะฐััั
๐ต๐ฑ tomografia
๐ฏ๐ต ใใขใฐใฉใใฃใผ
๐ซ๐ท tomographie
๐ช๐ธ tomografรญa
๐น๐ท tomografi
๐ฐ๐ท ๋จ์ธต ์ดฌ์
๐ธ๐ฆ ุงูุชุตููุฑ ุงูู ูุทุนู
๐จ๐ฟ tomografie
๐ธ๐ฐ tomografia
๐จ๐ณ ๆญๅฑๆๅ
๐ธ๐ฎ tomografija
๐ฎ๐ธ tรณmagrafรญa
๐ฐ๐ฟ ัะพะผะพะณัะฐัะธั
๐ฌ๐ช แขแแแแแ แแคแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ tomoqrafiya
๐ฒ๐ฝ tomografรญa
Etymology
The term 'tomography' comes from the Greek words 'tomos,' meaning 'slice,' and 'grapho,' meaning 'to write.' It began to gain prominence in the late 20th century as medical imaging technology advanced. The first computerized tomography (CT) scan was developed in the early 1970s by British engineer Godfrey Hounsfield and South African physicist Allan Cormack, who were later awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1979 for their contributions. Since then, tomography has evolved significantly, incorporating various imaging modalities such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and positron emission tomography (PET). The development of these techniques has transformed the ability to diagnose and treat diseases, marking a significant leap in medical science.
Word Frequency Rank
At position #12,918, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.
- ...
- 12915 insensitive
- 12916 reproducing
- 12917 admirers
- 12918 tomography
- 12919 intersect
- 12920 jewel
- 12921 capitalized
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