Threaten: meaning, definitions and examples

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threaten

 

[ ˈθrɛt(ə)n ]

Verb / Noun
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Verb

in a conflict situation

To express an intention to harm or punish someone, especially in order to make them do something.

Synonyms

coerce, intimidate, menace.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
threaten

Used when someone expresses an intention to cause harm or trouble if their demands are not met. It can be both direct and indirect, and it doesn’t necessarily involve physical violence.

  • He threatened to call the police if the noise didn't stop.
  • They threatened to reveal the company's secrets unless they were paid off.
intimidate

Used when someone tries to make another person feel scared or frightened so they will do what is wanted. It's generally more about inducing fear than making direct threats.

  • The bully tried to intimidate the smaller kids.
  • He uses his size to intimidate opponents on the basketball court.
menace

Used when someone or something poses a danger or threat, often in a more general or vague way. It can refer to a person’s behavior or a general feeling of danger.

  • The dark clouds menaced the small village.
  • He is considered a menace to society.
coerce

Used when someone forces another person to do something against their will, usually by using pressure or threats. This word often implies an abuse of power.

  • She was coerced into signing the contract.
  • The authorities coerced the confession out of him.

Examples of usage

  • He threatened to sue if I didn't pay.
  • She felt threatened by his aggressive behavior.
  • If you threaten her again, I'll call the police.
Context #2 | Noun

general

A statement of an intention to inflict pain, injury, damage, or other hostile action on someone.

Synonyms

intimidation, menace, warning.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
threaten

Used when someone expresses that they will cause harm or unpleasant consequences if their demands are not met. Often connotes a serious intention.

  • He threatened to call the police if they didn't turn down the music
menace

Describes a person or situation that suggests the presence of danger or harm. Can be used to describe a general sense of threat rather than a specific action.

  • The growing menace of cyber-attacks worries many experts
intimidation

Refers to the act of making someone feel afraid, often deliberately, to force them into submission or compliance. This word carries a negative connotation.

  • Her repeated intimidation of colleagues led to her dismissal from the company
warning

Indicates an alert or advice given to caution someone about potential danger or unfavourable outcomes. Generally, it is preventive and not necessarily malicious.

  • The weather service issued a storm warning for the area

Examples of usage

  • He received a threat of violence if he didn't comply.
  • They took the threat seriously and increased security measures.
  • The threat of sanctions forced them to negotiate.

Translations

Translations of the word "threaten" in other languages:

🇵🇹 ameaçar

🇮🇳 धमकी देना

🇩🇪 drohen

🇮🇩 mengancam

🇺🇦 погрожувати

🇵🇱 grozić

🇯🇵 脅す

🇫🇷 menacer

🇪🇸 amenazar

🇹🇷 tehdit etmek

🇰🇷 위협하다

🇸🇦 يهدد

🇨🇿 vyhrožovat

🇸🇰 vyhrážať

🇨🇳 威胁

🇸🇮 ogrožati

🇮🇸 ógna

🇰🇿 қорқыту

🇬🇪 მუქარა

🇦🇿 təhdid etmək

🇲🇽 amenazar

Etymology

The word 'threaten' originated from the Old English word 'þreatian', which means 'to press, urge, or threaten'. Over time, the meaning evolved to include the concept of expressing an intention to harm or punish someone. The use of threats has been a common tool in conflicts and negotiations throughout history, often used to exert control or influence over others.

See also: threat, threatened, threatening.

Word Frequency Rank

Position #7,531 indicates this is an advanced-level word. While not essential for basic communication, it will enhance your ability to understand and create more nuanced content.