Thermogenic: meaning, definitions and examples

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thermogenic

 

[ˌθɜrməʊˈdʒɛnɪk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Adjective

biochemistry, nutrition

Thermogenic refers to the process of heat production in organisms. In a nutritional context, it often describes substances that increase metabolic rate and thereby generate heat in the body, often through increased calorie expenditure.

Synonyms

calorigenic, heat-producing.

Examples of usage

  • Caffeine has a thermogenic effect that can boost fat burning.
  • Thermogenic supplements are popular in weight loss diets.
  • Certain spices, like cayenne pepper, are known for their thermogenic properties.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term comes from the Greek words 'thermos' meaning 'heat' and 'genes' meaning 'producing'.
  • It was first used in scientific contexts in the mid-20th century to describe processes related to heat production in organisms.

Science

  • Certain foods, like spicy peppers, can increase metabolism through thermogenic effects, making you burn more calories.
  • Brown adipose tissue is a key player in thermogenesis; it helps animals and humans maintain body temperature in cold conditions.
  • Researchers study thermogenic compounds in nature to develop weight-loss supplements and improve metabolic health.

Nutrition

  • Caffeine has a thermogenic effect, which is why some weight-loss products include it for boosting energy expenditure.
  • High-protein foods can also promote thermogenesis, as the body uses more energy to digest them than carbohydrates or fats.

Exercise

  • Physical activity increases thermogenic processes, as muscles generate heat during exercise, further aiding calorie burning.
  • Interval training has been shown to enhance thermogenic responses, leading to greater fat loss compared to steady-state exercises.

Pop Culture

  • Movies and shows about fitness often highlight the role of thermogenesis in weight loss, leading to trendy diets that promote spicy foods.
  • Social media influencers frequently discuss thermogenic foods and supplements, shaping popular perceptions around dieting and fitness.