Tetrameter Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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tetrameter
[ˈtɛtrəˌmɛtər ]
Definition
poetry meter
Tetrameter is a type of poetic meter that consists of four metrical feet in each line. In most cases, these feet can be iambs, trochees, dactyls, or anapests, depending on the desired rhythm. Tetrameter provides a rhythmic and melodic quality to poetry, making it suitable for both lyric and narrative forms. This meter is prevalent in various literary traditions and is often found in English poetry, especially during the 17th and 18th centuries.
Synonyms
Examples of usage
- The poem was written in iambic tetrameter.
- Shakespeare often used tetrameter in his verse.
- The rhythm of the tetrameter created a soothing flow.
- Many ballads employ tetrameter for their lyrical quality.
Translations
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Origin of 'tetrameter'
The term 'tetrameter' originates from the Greek word 'tetrametros', which means 'having four measures'. It is derived from 'tetra-', meaning 'four', and 'metron', meaning 'measure'. The concept of metrical forms has been integral to poetic tradition, dating back to ancient Greek poetry, where various meters, including tetrameter, were essential for the oral recitation of epics. In English poetry, tetrameter became a prominent feature during the Renaissance, influenced by classical works. The iambic tetrameter, in particular, gained popularity with poets like Christopher Marlowe and was later embraced by others such as John Milton and Robert Frost. As poets experimented with this meter, it allowed for creativity while adhering to a recognizable rhythmic structure.