Tb: meaning, definitions and examples
๐ฌ
Tb
[ หtษหrbiษm ]
chemical element
Tb stands for terbium, a chemical element with the symbol Tb and atomic number 65. It is a silvery-white metal in the lanthanide series and is used in various applications, including phosphors, magnets, and as a dopant in solid-state devices.
Examples of usage
- Terbium is essential in making green phosphors for screens.
- The magnetostrictive properties of terbium make it useful in sonar devices.
- Researchers are exploring terbium's potential in clean energy technologies.
Translations
Translations of the word "Tb" in other languages:
๐ต๐น Tb
๐ฎ๐ณ Tb
๐ฉ๐ช Tb
๐ฎ๐ฉ Tb
๐บ๐ฆ Tb
๐ต๐ฑ Tb
๐ฏ๐ต Tb
๐ซ๐ท Tb
๐ช๐ธ Tb
๐น๐ท Tb
๐ฐ๐ท Tb
๐ธ๐ฆ Tb
๐จ๐ฟ Tb
๐ธ๐ฐ Tb
๐จ๐ณ Tb
๐ธ๐ฎ Tb
๐ฎ๐ธ Tb
๐ฐ๐ฟ Tb
๐ฌ๐ช Tb
๐ฆ๐ฟ Tb
๐ฒ๐ฝ Tb
Etymology
The name 'terbium' is derived from the name of the Ytterby mine in Sweden, where the element was first discovered in the form of a mineral. The element was named in 1843 by the Swedish chemist Jons Jacob Berzelius, who identified it as a distinct element. Terbium's isolation and identification were accomplished by the chemist Claude Franรงois Gustave de Marignac in 1880. Terbium is classified as a rare earth element and is primarily found in various minerals, such as monazite and bastnรคsite. The increasing demand for high-tech applications of rare earth elements has led to an interest in terbium and its compounds, particularly in the fields of electronics, optics, and renewable energy technologies.