Tarantulae Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
๐ท๏ธ
tarantulae
[tษหrรฆntสษlษ ]
Definition
type of spider
Tarantulae are large, hairy spiders belonging to the family Theraphosidae. They are known for their size, with some species having a leg span of up to 30 cm (about 12 inches). These spiders are typically found in warm climates and are primarily terrestrial, often living in burrows. Tarantulae are not aggressive towards humans, but their bite can be painful and cause discomfort. They are also popular in the exotic pet trade, although they require specific care and habitat conditions.
Synonyms
hairy spider, large spider, theraphosid.
Examples of usage
- I spotted a tarantulae while hiking in the desert.
- Tarantulae can be quite docile when handled properly.
- Some cultures consider tarantulae as a delicacy.
- The tarantulae's bright colors can be mesmerizing.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Biology
- These spiders belong to the family Theraphosidae and can live for many years, with some females reaching up to 30 years.
- Tarantulae can vary dramatically in size, with some species weighing over 100 grams and having a leg span that can exceed a foot.
Pop Culture
- Tarantulae frequently appear in movies and television shows, often depicted as fearsome creatures, like in the horror film 'Tarantula' from 1955.
- In the animation world, one popular character, the 'Scorpion King', had a spider companion that resembles a tarantula.
Cultural Significance
- In some cultures, tarantulae are considered delicacies and are cooked in various ways, especially in parts of Southeast Asia.
- In certain Native American cultures, tarantulas hold a symbolic meaning representing patience and awareness.
Habitats
- These spiders primarily inhabit tropical regions, including parts of Africa, Asia, and the Americas.
- Some tarantulas dig burrows in the ground for shelter, while others build webs in trees or shrubs.
Origin of 'tarantulae'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'tarantula' comes from 'Tarantula', a name from a small town in Italy, where people believed a bite from a certain spider caused a dance called the tarantella.
- In Latin, 'tarantula' means 'to catch' or 'to snare', relating to their hunting skills.
The word 'tarantula' originates from the Italian town of Taranto, where a spider bite was believed to induce a 'tarantism' condition, causing uncontrollable dancing. This belief was popular during the 15th to 17th centuries, leading to 'tarantella,' a lively dance supposedly used to cure the condition. Tarantulae were initially categorized under the genus Acanthopelma, but as research progressed, their classification evolved. Today, the term extensively refers to various species of large, hairy spiders, known for their non-aggressive nature. Despite their intimidating appearance, the understanding and interest in tarantulae have led to their conservation and study in many regions.