Switchback: meaning, definitions and examples

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switchback

 

[ ˈswɪtʃˌbæk ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

road, path

A switchback is a road or trail that has a series of sharp turns, allowing for steeper climbs or descents without the need for a straight incline. This type of path is often found in mountainous terrains, where it helps vehicles and hikers ascend or descend steep areas more easily. The design prevents the need for a straight, steep path that might be dangerous or impossible to traverse. Switchbacks facilitate safe travel by gradually changing direction.

Synonyms

hairpin turn, serpentine, zigzag

Examples of usage

  • They navigated the switchbacks on the mountain trail.
  • The steep road was made manageable with switchbacks.
  • Cyclists often prefer switchbacks for easier climbing.

Translations

Translations of the word "switchback" in other languages:

🇵🇹 zigue-zague

🇮🇳 स्विचबैक

🇩🇪 Schleife

🇮🇩 jalur zigzag

🇺🇦 зигзаг

🇵🇱 zakręt

🇯🇵 スイッチバック

🇫🇷 serpentin

🇪🇸 zigzag

🇹🇷 sarp viraj

🇰🇷 스위치백

🇸🇦 التعرج

🇨🇿 zákruta

🇸🇰 zákruta

🇨🇳 折返

🇸🇮 zavoj

🇮🇸 sérpóttur

🇰🇿 бұрылыс

🇬🇪 ზიგზაგი

🇦🇿 zımbırtı

🇲🇽 zigzag

Etymology

The term 'switchback' originated in the early 19th century in the context of road construction. It is formed from 'switch', which can mean to change direction or turn, and 'back', referring to the way the road revisits earlier terrain. The combination reflects the method of back-and-forth travel up steep slopes. The concept was utilized in various forms of transport, primarily in railways and roadways across hilly regions. Historically, switchbacks were essential for making travel through difficult geographical areas more feasible, enhancing both safety and accessibility. This term has since evolved but continues to denote similar designs in modern engineering and hiking trails.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #35,561, this word is encountered relatively rarely in everyday English. It might appear in literary works or specialized texts but isn't essential for general communication.