Sweater Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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sweater

[หˆswษ›tษ™r ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

clothing

A sweater is a knitted garment worn on the upper body typically with long sleeves, made of wool or cotton.

Synonyms

cardigan, jumper, pullover.

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Word Description / Examples
sweater

A general term for a knitted garment worn on the upper body to keep warm, usually with long sleeves.

  • I bought a cozy sweater for the winter
  • She wore a red sweater to the party
jumper

A term commonly used in British English to refer to a sweater. Fits various styles, similar to 'sweater'.

  • She put on a wool jumper because it was chilly outside
  • I need a new jumper for my winter wardrobe
pullover

A sweater that is worn by pulling it over the head, with no buttons or zippers. More casual and often warmer due to its closed design.

  • He likes to wear a pullover when it gets cold
  • The pullover he bought is perfect for autumn weather
cardigan

A type of sweater that opens at the front and is usually fastened with buttons or a zipper. Suitable for layering and can be worn in more formal or semi-formal settings.

  • He wore a cardigan over his shirt for the meeting
  • Her grandmother knitted a beautiful blue cardigan

Examples of usage

  • I bought a cozy sweater for the winter.
  • She wore a colorful sweater to the party.
  • The sweater kept him warm in the cold weather.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Fashion History

  • Fashion designer Coco Chanel popularized knitted sweaters for women in the 1920s, making them chic and stylish.
  • In the 1980s, oversized sweaters became a trend, often paired with leg warmers and characterized by bright colors and bold patterns.
  • The classic crewneck design evolved from 19th-century sailing garments, designed for warmth and easy movement.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, especially during winter holidays, handmade sweaters are cherished gifts, symbolizing love and warmth.
  • Sweaters often appear in popular media, representing comfort and home; for example, the iconic scenes of characters in cozy sweaters during December festivities.
  • The phrase 'sweater weather' has emerged as a cultural expression indicating the beginning of cooler seasons, celebrated by many.

Science

  • Wool and cotton are common materials for sweaters because of their ability to retain heat and wick moisture away from the body.
  • Research shows that wearing layers, like a sweater, can help regulate body temperature during different activities.
  • The thickness and knit pattern of a sweater impact its insulation properties, affecting how well it keeps you warm.

Psychology

  • Wearing a comfortable sweater can provide a sense of security and nostalgia, often linked to childhood and home.
  • Colors and styles of sweaters can affect mood, with brighter colors typically uplifting spirits while darker colors may convey seriousness.
  • Studies suggest that clothing can influence social perceptions; what's worn, like a sweater, can affect how others perceive warmth and approachability.

Origin of 'sweater'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'sweater' comes from the Old English word 'sweat', relating to the warmth generated by thicker clothing.
  • Originally, 'sweater' referred specifically to a knitted garment worn during exercise; now itโ€™s used more broadly.
  • In the US, the term became popular in the late 19th century as knitting became widespread due to advancements in technology.

The word 'sweater' originated in late 19th century America, derived from the verb 'sweat' in the sense of 'cover with sweat'. Initially, sweaters were worn by athletes to induce sweating and keep warm during exercise. Over time, the term evolved to refer to knitted garments worn for warmth and fashion.


See also: sweatband, sweatiness, sweating, sweatpants, sweaty.

Word Frequency Rank

At position #14,297, this word is part of sophisticated English vocabulary. It's useful for academic or professional contexts where precise language is needed.