Sway Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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sway
[sweɪ ]
Definitions
movement
Move or cause to move slowly or rhythmically backward and forward or from side to side.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| sway |
Sway is often used when something or someone is moving gently and rhythmically from side to side, especially due to an external force like the wind or while dancing.
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| rock |
Rock is usually used when something or someone is moving back and forth or side to side in a steady, often more robust motion, and it's often caused intentionally, such as rocking a baby to sleep.
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| swing |
Swing is commonly used when something or someone moves back and forth along an arc, such as a child on a playground swing or a pendulum.
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| oscillate |
Oscillate is generally used in a more technical or scientific context, referring to the regular back-and-forth movement in a consistent pattern, such as in physics or engineering.
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Examples of usage
- He swayed slightly on his feet.
- The trees began to sway in the wind.
influence
A rhythmical movement from side to side.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
| Word | Description / Examples |
|---|---|
| sway |
Typically describes a gentle, rhythmic motion from side to side. Often used in relation to objects, people, or even influence over decisions.
|
| movement |
Broadly refers to the act, process, or result of moving. Can also describe large social changes or trends.
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| swing |
Describes a back-and-forth motion, often in a more pronounced or dramatic manner compared to 'sway.' Commonly used for pendulums, playground equipment, or sports like golf and baseball.
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| motion |
General term referring to movement. Can be used in scientific, technical, or everyday settings to describe the act of moving.
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Examples of usage
- The gentle sway of the boat made her feel relaxed.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Science
- In physics, sway can refer to the motion of balancing forces, like how a tightrope walker shifts weight to stay upright.
- Certain plants sway toward light, a phenomenon known as phototropism, demonstrating nature's response to its environment.
- Studies show that in social settings, people often sway physically when they are trying to persuade or engage others.
Music and Dance
- The term 'sway' is often used in music lyrics to describe a rhythm that encourages dancing or moving with the beat.
- A famous song titled 'Sway' has been performed by various artists, emphasizing the blend of rhythm and romantic influence.
- In dance, many styles include swaying movements, reflecting both emotion and connection between partners.
Psychology
- Research indicates that people's body movements, like swaying, can affect their emotional state and interactions with others.
- Swaying can signify relaxation or comfort, often seen in calming practices like meditation or gentle exercises.
- In persuasion, subtle movements can increase a speaker's influence, making the audience more receptive to ideas.
Cultural Significance
- In various cultures, swaying is part of traditional dances, symbolizing joy and community connection.
- Some indigenous rituals include gentle swaying as a sign of respect and homage to the earth and ancestors.
- Swaying can also symbolize a state of contemplation, as seen in folk dances where participants reflect on stories and traditions.
Origin of 'sway'
Main points about word origin
- The word comes from Old English 'swegan', which means to 'to sway, move.'
- Its use in English can be traced back to the 14th century, originally describing movement or influence.
- Over time, it developed a broader meaning, including both physical movement and the act of persuasion.
The word 'sway' originated from Old Norse 'sveigja' and Middle English 'sweyen'. It has been used in English since the 14th century. The verb form originally meant 'to bend or incline' and later acquired the meaning of 'move back and forth'. The noun form developed from the idea of a rhythmic movement or influence.