Survive: meaning, definitions and examples

๐ŸŒฑ
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survive

 

[ sษ™rหˆvaษชv ]

Verb / Noun
Oxford 3000
Context #1 | Verb

in a dangerous situation

To continue to live or exist, especially in difficult conditions or despite an accident, illness, or disaster. It implies staying alive by using one's skills, resources, and determination.

Synonyms

endure, persist, thrive, weather.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
survive

Used when talking about continuing to live or exist, especially in spite of danger or hardship.

  • They had enough food and water to survive the harsh winter.
  • After the accident, she fought hard to survive her injuries.
endure

Used when referring to suffering something painful or unpleasant patiently.

  • She had to endure years of physical therapy after the accident.
  • They endured the long wait with great patience.
persist

Best used when emphasizing continuous effort over time, despite difficulty or opposition.

  • He continued to persist with his studies despite the lack of support.
  • The team had to persist through many challenges to win the championship.
thrive

Best used when describing someone or something growing, developing, or being successful, especially in a positive and vigorous manner.

  • Under her leadership, the company began to thrive.
  • He seems to thrive under pressure.
weather

Typically used when referring to dealing with or surviving a difficult situation or period.

  • They managed to weather the economic downturn.
  • The family weathered the storm in their basement.

Examples of usage

  • He managed to survive in the wilderness for two weeks.
  • She survived the car crash with only minor injuries.
Context #2 | Verb

in a social or economic context

To manage to keep going in a difficult situation, especially with limited resources or funds.

Synonyms

cope, get by, make do, sustain.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
survive

Used when talking about continuing to live or exist, especially in dangerous or difficult situations. Often implies overcoming a significant threat or challenge.

  • He managed to survive the harsh winter in the mountains
  • Many businesses did not survive the economic crisis
get by

Used to describe doing just enough to survive or manage, often in reference to financial or daily life situations. It suggests minimal effort or resources.

  • They are not wealthy, but they get by on her small salary
  • He didnโ€™t study much, but he managed to get by on natural talent
make do

Applicable when referring to managing with limited resources or making the best out of a situation that is less than ideal. Often implies a sense of improvisation or compromise.

  • During the drought, farmers had to make do with what little water they had
  • We forgot to buy milk, so weโ€™ll have to make do without it
sustain

Typically used to indicate maintaining something over a period of time, whether itโ€™s life, an activity, or resources. Suggests ongoing support or endurance.

  • The patient needs sufficient nutrients to sustain life
  • They need a steady income to sustain their lifestyle
cope

Applicable when discussing managing or handling a difficult situation or emotional stress. It's about dealing with problems effectively.

  • After her husband's death, she found it hard to cope with her emotions
  • Students are taught how to cope with exam stress

Examples of usage

  • The small business struggled to survive during the economic downturn.
  • They had to survive on very little money while traveling.
Context #3 | Noun

in a survival situation

The state or fact of continuing to live or exist, typically in unfavorable or challenging circumstances.

Synonyms

endurance, perseverance, resilience, tenacity.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
survive

Use 'survive' when talking about continuing to live or exist, especially in spite of danger or hardship.

  • He managed to survive the harsh winter
  • The company survived the economic crisis
endurance

Use 'endurance' when referring to the ability to withstand prolonged stress or hardship, often physically.

  • Running a marathon requires a lot of endurance
  • Her endurance during the climb was impressive
resilience

Use 'resilience' when talking about the capacity to recover quickly from difficulties or change.

  • Children often show remarkable resilience after a traumatic event
  • The community demonstrated resilience in rebuilding after the flood
perseverance

Use 'perseverance' when emphasizing the act of continuing to try despite difficulty or delay in achieving success.

  • His perseverance in studying paid off when he passed the exam
  • She showed great perseverance in her research work
tenacity

Use 'tenacity' when focusing on persistent determination, often despite obstacles or discouragement.

  • Her tenacity in pursuing her dreams is admirable
  • His tenacity helped him overcome many challenges

Examples of usage

  • Survival in the wild requires knowledge of basic skills.
  • The survival of the species is threatened by habitat destruction.

Translations

Translations of the word "survive" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น sobreviver

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เคฌเคšเคจเคพ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช รผberleben

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ bertahan hidup

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะฒะธะถะธั‚ะธ

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ przetrwaฤ‡

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ็”Ÿใๆฎ‹ใ‚‹

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท survivre

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ sobrevivir

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท hayatta kalmak

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ๋‹ค

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ุงู„ุจู‚ุงุก ุนู„ู‰ ู‚ูŠุฏ ุงู„ุญูŠุงุฉ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ pล™eลพรญt

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ preลพiลฅ

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ็”Ÿๅญ˜

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ preลพiveti

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ lifa af

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ั‚ั–ั€ั– า›ะฐะปัƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ’แƒแƒ“แƒแƒ แƒฉแƒ”แƒœแƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ yaลŸamaq

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ sobrevivir

Etymology

The word 'survive' originated from the Latin word 'supervivere', which combines 'super' (over, beyond) and 'vivere' (to live). It first appeared in English during the 15th century. The concept of survival has been essential throughout human history, from early civilizations facing natural disasters to modern challenges of environmental changes and social upheavals.

Word Frequency Rank

Ranking #3,909, this word is part of upper-intermediate vocabulary. While not among the most basic terms, it appears often enough to be valuable for advanced communication.