Surroundings: meaning, definitions and examples

๐ŸŒณ
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surroundings

 

[ sษ™หˆraสŠndษชล‹z ]

Noun
Context #1 | Noun

in a natural environment

The things and conditions around a person or thing.

Synonyms

ambiance, environment, setting.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
surroundings

Used when talking about the area or things around a place or person. It is often neutral and descriptive.

  • She felt anxious in unfamiliar surroundings.
  • The house is situated in beautiful, quiet surroundings.
environment

Has a broader application, often used in discussions about ecological conditions, workspaces, and general conditions affecting someone or something.

  • Factories must reduce their impact on the environment.
  • The work environment here is very collaborative and friendly.
setting

Commonly used to describe the place or conditions in which something happens, often related to stories, events, or scenes in literature and films.

  • The book's setting is in a small coastal town in the 1950s.
  • The wedding had a stunning outdoor setting by the lake.
ambiance

Used when referring to the mood, character, quality, tone, or atmosphere of an environment. Often used in relation to places like restaurants or rooms and has a more refined or cultured connotation.

  • The restaurant had an elegant ambiance with soft lighting and soothing music.
  • Candlelight adds to the romantic ambiance.

Examples of usage

  • He enjoyed the peaceful surroundings of the countryside.
  • She felt anxious in unfamiliar surroundings.
Context #2 | Noun

in a social setting

The area around a person or thing, especially when they are with other people.

Synonyms

ambiance, environment, setting.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
surroundings

Usually refers to the immediate area around a person or thing. Can be used to talk about natural or built environments.

  • She was comforted by the familiar surroundings of her childhood home.
  • The hotel offers luxurious surroundings that are perfect for a relaxing vacation.
environment

Refers broadly to all the external factors affecting a living being, including natural, social, and built environments. Frequently used in discussions about ecology and sustainability.

  • We need to take steps to protect the environment from pollution.
  • A supportive work environment can increase employee productivity.
setting

Often used in storytelling or description to refer to the time and place where events occur. Can also mean the background or context of a situation.

  • The novel is set in a rural setting during the 19th century.
  • The wedding had a breathtaking mountain setting.
ambiance

Describes the mood, character, or atmosphere of a place. Often associated with restaurants, events, or any setting where mood is important.

  • The ambiance of the restaurant was perfect for a romantic dinner.
  • The soft lighting and jazz music created a relaxing ambiance.

Examples of usage

  • She felt uncomfortable in her surroundings at the party.
  • The children were playing happily in their surroundings.

Translations

Translations of the word "surroundings" in other languages:

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡น arredores

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ เค†เคธเคชเคพเคธ เค•เคพ เค•เฅเคทเฅ‡เคคเฅเคฐ

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช Umgebung

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ฉ sekeliling

๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ะพะบะพะปะธั†ั–

๐Ÿ‡ต๐Ÿ‡ฑ otoczenie

๐Ÿ‡ฏ๐Ÿ‡ต ๅ‘จๅ›ฒ

๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท environs

๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ alrededores

๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ท รงevre

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ท ์ฃผ๋ณ€

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฆ ู…ุญูŠุท

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฟ okolรญ

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฐ okolie

๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ ๅ‘จๅ›ด

๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฎ okolje

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ธ umhverfi

๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ะฐะนะฝะฐะปะฐัั‹

๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ช แƒ’แƒแƒ แƒ”แƒ›แƒ

๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ฟ ษ™traf

๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฝ alrededores

Etymology

The word 'surroundings' comes from the verb 'surround', which has been in use since the late 15th century. The noun 'surroundings' was derived from the verb, and it first appeared in the English language in the mid-18th century. The concept of 'surroundings' has always been linked to the idea of the environment or context in which something or someone is placed.

See also: surrounding.

Word Frequency Rank

At #6,117 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.