Suprarenal: meaning, definitions and examples
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suprarenal
[ suːprəˈriːnəl ]
anatomy, physiology
Suprarenal refers to something that is situated above the kidneys, particularly the adrenal glands. These glands are responsible for producing hormones such as adrenaline and cortisol, which are crucial for regulating metabolism, the immune response, and stress responses.
Synonyms
adrenal, adrenaline-producing.
Examples of usage
- The suprarenal gland produces hormones involved in stress response.
- Surgery may be required to remove a suprarenal tumor.
- Abnormal function of the suprarenal glands can lead to various health issues.
Translations
Translations of the word "suprarenal" in other languages:
🇵🇹 suprarrenal
🇮🇳 सुप्रारेनल
🇩🇪 Nebenniere
🇮🇩 suprarenal
🇺🇦 наднирник
🇵🇱 nadnercze
🇯🇵 副腎
🇫🇷 surrénal
🇪🇸 suprarrenal
🇹🇷 böbreküstü
🇰🇷 부신
🇸🇦 الكظر
🇨🇿 nadledvina
🇸🇰 nadoblička
🇨🇳 肾上腺
🇸🇮 nadledvica
🇮🇸 nýrna
🇰🇿 бүйрек үсті
🇬🇪 ზედა თირკმელი
🇦🇿 üst böyrək
🇲🇽 suprarrenal
Etymology
The term 'suprarenal' originates from the Latin words 'supra' meaning 'above' and 'renes' meaning 'kidneys'. The combination of these roots reflects the anatomical position of the adrenal glands, which are located on top of each kidney. The use of the term dates back to the early 19th century when medical practitioners began to study glandular structures and their functions systematically. Its introduction into medical terminology allowed for a more precise description of the glands' anatomy and relevance in endocrine function. As our understanding of the endocrine system has evolved, the term 'suprarenal' has become a standard descriptor in both medical literature and clinical practice, often used interchangeably with 'adrenal'. This terminology is not just limited to anatomical discussions but is also prevalent in discussions regarding the hormonal implications associated with the suprarenal glands.