Summer: meaning, definitions and examples

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summer

 

[ ˈsʌmər ]

Context #1 | Noun

season

The warmest season of the year, in the northern hemisphere from June to August and in the southern hemisphere from December to February. It is characterized by long days, warm weather, and outdoor activities.

Synonyms

hot season, summertime, vacation season

Examples of usage

  • The children love to play outside during the summer.
  • We usually go on vacation in the summer.
  • I enjoy swimming in the pool during the summer.
  • The summer heat can be intense.
  • Many people have barbecues in the summer.
Context #2 | Noun

school break

The period of time when schools and universities are closed, typically lasting from late May to early September. It is a time for students to relax, travel, or work.

Synonyms

school break, summer recess, summer vacation

Examples of usage

  • She spent the summer working at a summer camp.
  • During the summer, families often go on road trips.
  • Many students use the summer to gain work experience.
  • The summer holidays are a time for relaxation.
  • Summer break is a time for students to recharge.

Translations

Translations of the word "summer" in other languages:

🇵🇹 verão

🇮🇳 गर्मी

🇩🇪 Sommer

🇮🇩 musim panas

🇺🇦 літо

🇵🇱 lato

🇯🇵 夏 (なつ)

🇫🇷 été

🇪🇸 verano

🇹🇷 yaz

🇰🇷 여름 (yeoreum)

🇸🇦 صيف (saif)

🇨🇿 léto

🇸🇰 leto

🇨🇳 夏天 (xiàtiān)

🇸🇮 poletje

🇮🇸 sumar

🇰🇿 жаз

🇬🇪 ზაფხული (zaphkhuli)

🇦🇿 yay

🇲🇽 verano

Etymology

The word 'summer' has its origins in Old English 'sumor', which is related to the Old High German 'sumar' and Old Norse 'sumar'. These words ultimately trace back to the Proto-Indo-European root 'sem' meaning 'together'. Summer has been traditionally associated with warmth, growth, and abundance, making it a time of celebration and joy in many cultures.

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #1,086, this word is part of core intermediate vocabulary. It appears regularly in various contexts and is essential for natural-sounding English.