Suicide: meaning, definitions and examples
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suicide
[ ˈsuːɪsʌɪd ]
mental health
The act of intentionally causing one's own death, often as a result of mental illness or extreme emotional distress. Suicide is a serious public health issue that can have devastating effects on individuals, families, and communities.
Synonyms
self-destruction, self-harm, taking one's own life.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
suicide |
Typically used in medical, psychological, and legal contexts to describe the act of intentionally causing one's own death.
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self-destruction |
Used in a broader sense to describe actions or behaviors that are harmful to oneself but not necessarily intended to cause death. It carries a slightly negative connotation.
|
self-harm |
Describes behaviors where individuals intentionally cause injury to themselves, often as a coping mechanism. It's used in medical and psychological contexts.
|
taking one's own life |
A more formal and sensitive way to describe suicide, often used to avoid the harshness of the term 'suicide'.
|
Examples of usage
- Many suicide prevention organizations offer support to individuals in crisis.
- After his suicide attempt, he sought help from a therapist.
- She lost her brother to suicide last year.
- Studies have shown a link between suicide and certain mental health disorders.
- The suicide rate among teenagers has been increasing in recent years.
Translations
Translations of the word "suicide" in other languages:
🇵🇹 suicídio
🇮🇳 आत्महत्या
🇩🇪 Selbstmord
🇮🇩 bunuh diri
🇺🇦 самогубство
🇵🇱 samobójstwo
🇯🇵 自殺 (じさつ)
🇫🇷 suicide
🇪🇸 suicidio
🇹🇷 intihar
🇰🇷 자살 (jasal)
🇸🇦 انتحار
🇨🇿 sebevražda
🇸🇰 samovražda
🇨🇳 自杀 (zìshā)
🇸🇮 samomor
🇮🇸 sjálfsvíg
🇰🇿 өз-өзіне қол жұмсау
🇬🇪 თავმკვლელობა
🇦🇿 intihar
🇲🇽 suicidio
Etymology
The word 'suicide' originated from the Latin word 'suicidium', which is a combination of 'sui' (of oneself) and 'cidium' (killing). The concept of suicide has been a topic of philosophical, ethical, and medical debate throughout history. It has been viewed differently in various cultures and religions, with attitudes shifting over time.
Word Frequency Rank
At #5,122 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.
- ...
- 5119 ignore
- 5120 pertaining
- 5121 severity
- 5122 suicide
- 5123 incorporation
- 5124 cruel
- 5125 regiment
- ...