Sugarcane: meaning, definitions and examples
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sugarcane
[ˈʃʌɡərkeɪn ]
Definition
botanical crop
Sugarcane is a tall perennial grass native to tropical regions of Asia and found in many other areas of the world. It is primarily cultivated for sugar production, as it holds a high concentration of sucrose in its stalks. In addition to sugar, sugarcane is also processed to produce molasses, rum, and various other by-products. The plant thrives in warm climates and is usually harvested during the dry season.
Synonyms
saccharum, sugar plant, sweet cane.
Examples of usage
- Farmers grow sugarcane for sugar production.
- Sugarcane juice is a popular drink in many cultures.
- The sugarcane industry is vital for the economy of several countries.
Interesting Facts
Historical Origins
- Originally cultivated in New Guinea, sugarcane spread to India and the islands of the Pacific over thousands of years.
- The process of turning the sweet juice from sugarcane into sugar was developed in India around 500 AD.
Agriculture
- Sugarcane thrives in tropical and subtropical climates, making countries like Brazil and India the top growers.
- This plant is harvested every 12 to 18 months, and during this time, it can grow up to 15 feet tall!
Economics
- Sugarcane farming is a significant industry, contributing billions to countries' economies, especially in the Caribbean.
- It plays a key role in many cultures' economies, providing jobs from farming to processing.
Culinary Uses
- Beyond sugar, sugarcane juice is a popular drink in many countries, known for its refreshing taste.
- Molasses, a byproduct of sugarcane processing, is used in baking, cooking, and flavoring.
Environmental Impact
- Growing sugarcane can lead to deforestation and habitat loss, making sustainable practices essential.
- However, sugarcane can also be used to produce biofuels, offering a renewable energy source.
Translations
Translations of the word "sugarcane" in other languages:
🇵🇹 cana-de-açúcar
🇮🇳 गन्ना
🇩🇪 Zuckerrohr
🇮🇩 tebu
🇺🇦 цукрова тростина
🇵🇱 trzcina cukrowa
🇯🇵 サトウキビ
🇫🇷 canne à sucre
🇪🇸 caña de azúcar
🇹🇷 şeker kamışı
🇰🇷 사탕수수
🇸🇦 قصب السكر
🇨🇿 cukrová třtina
🇸🇰 cukrová trstina
🇨🇳 甘蔗
🇸🇮 sladkorni trs
🇮🇸 sykurreyr
🇰🇿 қант қамысы
🇬🇪 შაქრის ნესტარი
🇦🇿 şəkər qamışı
🇲🇽 caña de azúcar