Subcontracted Meaning: Definition and Examples

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subcontracted

[sʌbˈkɒntræktɪd ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

business practice

Subcontracted refers to the practice of assigning tasks or responsibilities to a third party, often to fulfill a contract. This is commonly done in various industries to enhance efficiency, reduce costs, or bring in specialized skills and expertise.

Synonyms

commissioned, delegated, outsourced.

Examples of usage

  • The company subcontracted the janitorial services to a local firm.
  • We subcontracted the software development to a smaller company to meet our deadline.
  • Many construction projects are subcontracted to various teams for electrical and plumbing work.

Interesting Facts

Economics

  • During economic downturns, businesses might subcontract tasks to manage costs and maintain efficiency.
  • This practice can lead to greater competition as small firms might be subcontracted by larger companies to provide specialized services.
  • It can also create flexibility for firms by allowing them to focus on core processes while outsourcing other tasks.

Legal

  • Subcontractors must adhere to the same legal and safety standards as the main contractor, making oversight important.
  • Contracts between parties often include clauses about liability so that responsibilities are clearly defined.
  • Disputes in subcontracting can arise over payments and scope of work, highlighting the importance of clear communication.

Pop Culture

  • In films and media, subcontracting is sometimes depicted as a clever workaround for a larger problem, showcasing the balance of power between companies.
  • Reality TV often features subcontracting in tasks, showing how teams rely on specialized participants to complete challenges.
  • The gig economy showcases a modern form of subcontracting, with freelancers taking on tasks from larger companies.

Technology

  • With the rise of digital platforms, many tech companies subcontract to find talent from around the world, leveraging skills in software and design.
  • Crowdsourcing is a modern form of subcontracting where tasks are distributed across a large number of people, often via the internet.
  • Subcontracted software development can lead to innovation as diverse teams bring different skills and perspectives to projects.

Origin of 'subcontracted'

Main points about word origin

  • The word comes from 'sub-' meaning under or below, and 'contract,' which refers to an agreement or deal.
  • The practice became more common during the industrial revolution when businesses needed to expand without increasing staff.
  • Subcontracting often helps companies save money by delegating specialized tasks.

The term 'subcontracted' traces its origins to the prefix 'sub-' meaning 'under' or 'below,' combined with 'contract,' which comes from the Latin 'contractus'. The Latin 'contractus' derives from 'contrahere,' meaning 'to draw together' or 'to tighten'. This linguistic evolution occurred as the concept of contractual obligations expanded during the Middle Ages, particularly within legal and economic contexts. In the modern era, the practice of subcontracting emerged in various sectors, including construction and manufacturing, allowing primary contractors to specialize and manage larger projects efficiently. By the late 20th century, subcontracting became a common business strategy, reflecting a shift toward outsourcing non-core functions to optimize performance.


Word Frequency Rank

At rank #28,896, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.