Subatomic: meaning, definitions and examples

⚛️
Add to dictionary

subatomic

 

[ ˌsʌbəˈtɒmɪk ]

Adjective / Noun
Context #1 | Adjective

physics

Relating to or denoting a particle that is smaller than an atom or a cluster of such particles.

Synonyms

atomic, elementary, particle-level.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
subatomic

Use to describe something that exists at a scale smaller than an atom. Commonly used in physics and chemistry when discussing particles such as protons, neutrons, and electrons.

  • Scientists study subatomic particles to understand the fundamental building blocks of matter
  • Subatomic physics is a complex field
atomic

Used when referring to something at the scale of atoms or related to atoms. Commonly found in discussions about atomic structure, atomic energy, and elements.

  • The atomic structure of water consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom
  • Atomic energy can be harnessed for power generation
elementary

Typically used in physics to describe fundamental particles that are not made up of smaller components. Also used in a general sense to mean basic or fundamental.

  • Quarks are considered elementary particles in the Standard Model of particle physics
  • Understanding the elementary principles of chemistry is essential for beginners
particle-level

Used to describe phenomena or observations at the scale of individual particles. Often used in scientific discussions where precision at the particle scale is necessary.

  • During the experiment, the changes in temperature were monitored at the particle-level
  • Particle-level simulations can provide detailed insights into material properties

Examples of usage

  • Subatomic particles include electrons, protons, and neutrons.
  • The study of subatomic particles is crucial in understanding the fundamental nature of matter.
  • Scientists use particle accelerators to study subatomic interactions.
  • It is fascinating how subatomic particles behave in various conditions.
  • The discovery of subatomic particles has revolutionized the field of physics.
Context #2 | Noun

physics

A particle that is smaller than an atom or a cluster of such particles.

Synonyms

elementary particle, particle-level entity, quantum particle.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

arrow down
Word Description / Examples
subatomic

Used when discussing anything smaller than an atom, including particles like protons, neutrons, and electrons. It's suitable for general discussions in physics.

  • Subatomic particles are found inside an atom.
  • Scientists study subatomic interactions to understand the universe better.
elementary particle

Refers to the most basic building blocks of matter, such as quarks and leptons, which are not composed of other particles. It is appropriate for specialized discussions in particle physics.

  • Quarks are an example of an elementary particle.
  • The discovery of the Higgs boson was a significant event in the study of elementary particles.
quantum particle

Commonly used when discussing particles in the context of quantum mechanics, emphasizing their behavior under the principles of quantum theory.

  • A quantum particle can exist in multiple states simultaneously.
  • Quantum particles exhibit both wave-like and particle-like properties.
particle-level entity

A more abstract term often used in theoretical physics or advanced discussions to denote any entity or phenomenon that operates at the level of individual particles.

  • The research focused on particle-level entities to explain dark matter.
  • Understanding particle-level entities helps to decode the nature of the universe.

Examples of usage

  • Neutrinos are examples of subatomic particles.
  • Understanding the properties of subatomic particles is essential in quantum mechanics.
  • The collision of subatomic particles can result in the creation of new particles.
  • Subatomic particles exhibit wave-particle duality.
  • The behavior of subatomic particles is governed by quantum mechanics.

Translations

Translations of the word "subatomic" in other languages:

🇵🇹 subatômico

🇮🇳 उपपरमाण्विक

🇩🇪 subatomar

🇮🇩 subatomik

🇺🇦 субатомний

🇵🇱 subatomowy

🇯🇵 亜原子

🇫🇷 subatomique

🇪🇸 subatómico

🇹🇷 subatomik

🇰🇷 아원자

🇸🇦 دون الذري

🇨🇿 subatomární

🇸🇰 subatomárny

🇨🇳 亚原子

🇸🇮 subatomski

🇮🇸 undiratóm

🇰🇿 субатомдық

🇬🇪 სუბატომური

🇦🇿 subatomik

🇲🇽 subatómico

Etymology

The term 'subatomic' originated in the late 19th century as scientists delved into the structure of matter. The discovery of electrons, protons, and neutrons as constituents of atoms led to the recognition of particles smaller than atoms. The study of subatomic particles revolutionized physics and paved the way for quantum mechanics. Today, subatomic particles play a crucial role in understanding the fundamental building blocks of the universe.

See also: atom, atomic, atomization, atomize, atomizer, atomizing.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,371, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.