Stun gun Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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stun gun
[stʌn ɡʌn ]
Definition
self-defense
A stun gun is a device used for self-defense that immobilizes an attacker by delivering an electric shock.
Synonyms
electroshock weapon, taser.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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stun gun |
A stun gun is a general term for devices that deliver an electric shock to incapacitate a person. It is commonly used in self-defense and by law enforcement.
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taser |
A Taser is a brand name that has become synonymous with a specific type of electroshock weapon that can be fired from a distance with barbed projectiles. Tasers are often used by police and security personnel.
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electroshock weapon |
This term is more technical and formal. It refers broadly to any device that uses electric shock, including stun guns and other similar weapons. It's often used in legal, military, and law enforcement contexts.
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Examples of usage
- The woman used a stun gun to protect herself from the attacker.
- Carrying a stun gun can provide a sense of security when walking alone at night.
Translations
To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.
Interesting Facts
Legal Status
- The legality of stun guns varies widely; some places allow civilian ownership, while others have strict restrictions.
- Certain countries classify stun guns as weapons, requiring permits or licenses for possession.
- In some jurisdictions, using a stun gun against another person is only legal in self-defense situations.
Science and Technology
- Stun guns operate using high-voltage electricity, which temporarily disrupts the muscles and nerves.
- Most stun guns deliver between 50,000 to 1,000,000 volts to incapacitate a target.
- Some devices are designed to work from a distance, while others require close contact with the target.
Cultural Context
- Stun guns have appeared in various movies and TV shows, often depicted as non-lethal weapons used by law enforcement.
- They are sometimes featured in discussions about self-defense and personal safety, contributing to ongoing debates about gun control.
- In popular culture, the concept of a device that can incapacitate without fatal harm challenges ideas of violence and protection.
Safety Concerns
- Improper use of stun guns can lead to serious injury, prompting warnings from safety organizations.
- They should not be used on individuals with heart problems, as the electric shock can be dangerous.
- Training and education on safe use are encouraged to prevent accidents or misuse.
Origin of 'stun gun'
Main points about word origin
- The term 'stun' comes from the Old French 'estourdir', meaning 'to make dizzy or stun'.
- The 'gun' part of 'stun gun' refers to its form resembling a firearm, but it doesn't shoot bullets—only electricity.
- The device was originally developed in the 1960s and was intended for use in herding animals.
The stun gun was invented in the 1960s by Jack Cover, a NASA researcher. It was originally designed as a non-lethal weapon for law enforcement officers. The device works by delivering a high-voltage shock to the target, causing temporary paralysis and disorientation. Over the years, stun guns have become popular among civilians for personal protection and self-defense purposes.