Strigidae: meaning, definitions and examples
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Strigidae
[ ˈstrɪdʒɪdiː ]
owl family
Strigidae is a family of birds commonly known as owls. This family includes various species of nocturnal birds of prey known for their distinctive facial discs, large eyes, and silent flight. Members of the Strigidae family are found worldwide, primarily in forested regions, and are known for their ability to hunt in low light conditions.
Synonyms
owl family, true owls.
Examples of usage
- The Strigidae family includes the barn owl and the great horned owl.
- Birdwatchers often seek out members of the Strigidae for their unique calls and behaviors.
- Strigidae species play a crucial role in controlling rodent populations.
- The adaptations of Strigidae make them efficient predators in their environments.
Etymology
The term 'Strigidae' comes from the Latin word 'strix', which means 'owl'. The classification of this family was established in the early 19th century when ornithologists began to systematically categorize birds based on their characteristics and evolutionary relationships. The family Strigidae encompasses many species spread across various genera, reflecting the diversity of owls in different habitats and geographical areas. The study of Strigidae has helped ornithologists understand not only the biology and ecology of these fascinating birds but also their role in various ecosystems around the world. Throughout history, owls have been subjects of folklore and superstition, often seen as symbols of wisdom or omens of death. This cultural significance, coupled with their ecological roles, has made the family Strigidae an important focus of both scientific and cultural studies.