Strigidae: meaning, definitions and examples

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Strigidae

 

[ˈstrɪdʒɪdiː ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

owl family

Strigidae is a family of birds commonly known as owls. This family includes various species of nocturnal birds of prey known for their distinctive facial discs, large eyes, and silent flight. Members of the Strigidae family are found worldwide, primarily in forested regions, and are known for their ability to hunt in low light conditions.

Synonyms

owl family, true owls.

Examples of usage

  • The Strigidae family includes the barn owl and the great horned owl.
  • Birdwatchers often seek out members of the Strigidae for their unique calls and behaviors.
  • Strigidae species play a crucial role in controlling rodent populations.
  • The adaptations of Strigidae make them efficient predators in their environments.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The name 'Strigidae' comes from the Latin word 'strix,' meaning owl, which highlights the family’s connection to these birds.
  • The Greek word 'stryx' is also linked to the term, suggesting a long history of owl symbolism in ancient cultures.

Cultural Significance

  • In many cultures, owls are seen as symbols of wisdom and knowledge, often featured in folklore and mythology.
  • Ancient Greeks considered owls sacred to Athena, the goddess of wisdom, reflecting their association with learning.

Biology

  • Owls have specialized feathers that allow them to fly silently, making them effective hunters as they swoop down on prey.
  • Their incredible night vision is due to a high number of rod cells in their eyes, which are sensitive to low light.

Conservation

  • Many species within the Strigidae family are facing habitat loss, making conservation efforts crucial for their survival.
  • Some owl species are indicators of environmental health, suggesting that their wellbeing reflects the state of the ecosystem.

Pop Culture

  • Owls have been popularized in literature, such as in 'Harry Potter,' where Hedwig, a snowy owl, symbolizes loyalty and companionship.
  • In various movies, owls often represent mystery and are linked to the supernatural, appealing to audiences’ fascination with the unseen.