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Striated Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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striated

[หˆstraษชeษชtษชd ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Adjective

muscles

Marked with striae; furrowed; striped; streaked. Striated muscles are muscles that are attached to the bones and help control movement. They are also known as skeletal muscles.

Synonyms

furrowed, streaked, striped.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
striated

Mostly used in scientific or technical contexts, especially in anatomy and geology, to describe surfaces with thin lines or grooves.

  • The muscles showed a striated pattern under the microscope
  • The rock formations were striated by the movement of glaciers
striped

Typically refers to patterns with broad, parallel lines of different colors on surfaces or materials.

  • She wore a striped dress to the party
  • Zebras are known for their distinctive striped coats
streaked

Used to describe long, thin lines or marks on a surface, commonly found in casual contexts like hair coloring or dirty windows.

  • Her hair was streaked with blonde highlights
  • The window was streaked with rainwater
furrowed

Often used to describe deep, narrow lines or grooves on surfaces, commonly with a focus on skin or soil.

  • His brow was furrowed with worry
  • The farmer's field was furrowed for planting

Examples of usage

  • The striated muscles in the arms help us to lift heavy objects.
  • Regular exercise can help strengthen striated muscles.
  • Cardiac muscle is also striated, but it is involuntary.
  • The striated appearance of the muscle fibers is due to the arrangement of myofibrils.
  • Striated muscles are under voluntary control.
Context #2 | Adjective

geology

Having lines, bands, or grooves running in a parallel or wavy pattern. Striated rocks often result from the movement of glaciers.

Synonyms

banded, grooved, lined.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
striated

Used in scientific or medical contexts to describe something that has stripes or lines. Often used in biology when talking about muscle tissues.

  • The muscle fibers under the microscope appeared striated
  • The striated pattern indicated a healthy tissue structure
grooved

Generally used to describe surfaces that have long, narrow cuts or indentations. Commonly used in engineering, woodworking, or when describing physical features.

  • The carpenter used a special tool to make grooved edges on the table
  • The roads were grooved for better tire traction during rain
banded

Often used to describe objects that have distinct bands of color or patterns. Commonly used in geology or to describe animals.

  • The rock formation was banded with layers of different minerals
  • The banded snake slithered through the grass
lined

Used broadly to describe anything that has lines, marks, or is covered in fine parallel lines. Common in everyday language.

  • The notebook was lined with blue ruled paper
  • Her face was lined with worry after a long day at work

Examples of usage

  • The striated rock formations were evidence of past glacial activity.
  • Geologists study the striated patterns in rocks to understand their formation processes.
  • The striated surface of the boulder indicated its glacial origin.
  • Striated rocks can provide valuable information about the Earth's history.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Science

  • In biology, 'striated' often describes muscle tissue that has a banded appearance, known as striated muscle, found in the heart and skeletal muscles.
  • Striated patterns can also be important in geology, where they indicate movement in rocks or ancient water flow.
  • The striations in ice can reveal historical climate conditions, as they show how glaciers moved over time.

Art

  • Artists often utilize striated patterns in paintings to create depth and texture, making the artwork more dynamic.
  • In textiles, striated designs can influence fashion, adding visual interest to fabrics such as scarves or shirts.
  • Striation is a common feature in wood grains, impacting furniture design as it lends natural beauty and uniqueness to pieces.

Culture

  • Striated patterns are common in nature, inspiring fashion trends and designs across various cultures, symbolizing harmony and balance.
  • Some indigenous cultures use striated patterns in traditional crafts, and these designs can tell stories or hold cultural significance.
  • In modern architecture, striated surfaces can create stunning visual effects, changing the appearance of buildings depending on the angle of view.

Psychology

  • Striated patterns can psychologically evoke feelings of order or chaos, depending on their arrangement and colors.
  • Recent studies suggest that environments with natural striated patterns contribute to reduced stress and increased well-being.
  • Patterns, like those used in cognitive behavioral therapy, often utilize striation to help patients visualize and organize their thoughts.

Origin of 'striated'

Main points about word origin

  • 'Striated' comes from the Latin word 'striatus,' which means 'to stripe or furrow.'
  • The term has been used in English since the early 19th century, primarily to describe textures in geology and biology.
  • Related words in English include 'striation,' which refers to the act of making stripes.

The word 'striated' originated from the Latin word 'striatus', which means 'furrowed' or 'marked with channels'. It first appeared in English in the mid-17th century. The term is commonly used in anatomy to describe the appearance of muscles with stripes or bands. In geology, it refers to rocks with parallel or wavy lines formed by geological processes such as glaciation. The concept of striation is essential in various scientific fields for describing patterns and textures.

Word Frequency Rank

With rank #17,377, this word belongs to specialized vocabulary. While not common in everyday speech, it enriches your ability to express complex ideas.