Striae Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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striae

[หˆstraษช.eษช ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

medical terminology

Striae, commonly known as stretch marks, are narrow bands of streaks that appear on the skin due to rapid growth or weight changes. They can occur during pregnancy, puberty, or as a result of certain medical conditions. Striae are usually not harmful but can be a cosmetic concern for many individuals.

Synonyms

scars, stretch marks, striae distensae.

Examples of usage

  • She developed striae during her pregnancy.
  • The athlete noticed striae after a sudden weight gain.
  • Striae can be treated with various topical creams.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Biology

  • Striae can be found on the skins of some organisms, indicating growth patterns or stress in their environment.
  • In human anatomy, striae are commonly known as stretch marks, formed when skin stretches rapidly, such as during puberty or pregnancy.
  • Certain animals, like snakes, display striate patterns on their scales as a form of camouflage.

Geology

  • In geology, striae refer to scratches or grooves on rock surfaces, often created by glacial movement.
  • Geologists study these striae to understand past glacial activity and landscape changes over time.
  • The observation of striae helped support the theory of continental drift and plate tectonics in the 20th century.

Art and Architecture

  • Artists use striae intentionally in their work to create texture and depth, enhancing visual interest.
  • In architecture, striae can be seen in certain types of stonework, showcasing layers of history within the material.
  • This technique has inspired various art movements, emphasizing the beauty of lines and patterns.

Health and Medicine

  • Stretch marks, or striae, are often a concern in dermatology, leading to discussions about treatments and prevention.
  • The presence of striae can indicate hormonal changes or rapid growth, linking it to health assessments.
  • Doctors may examine striae as part of a physical examination to assess underlying health conditions.

Origin of 'striae'

Main points about word origin

  • The term comes from the Latin word 'stria', meaning 'a line' or 'a furrow', indicating its linear appearance.
  • The use of the word in English started in the late 19th century to describe various natural phenomena and biological structures.
  • It has roots in ancient texts where observers noted the presence of lines in nature, affecting how they understood their environment.

The term 'striae' originates from the Latin word 'stria', which means 'a furrow, a groove, or a line'. It has been in use in medical and biological contexts since the early 19th century to describe the thin lines or streaks that can form on the skin as a result of rapid stretching. The word has been adopted into English to specifically refer to the marks that occur when the dermis is stretched beyond its elasticity, leading to the breaking of elastin fibers and the formation of scars. Over time, it has been widely recognized in dermatology and cosmetic discussions, with an emphasis on its prevalence due to pregnancy, growth spurts, and certain health conditions.