Stonework: meaning, definitions and examples

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stonework

 

[ˈstəʊnwɜːk ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

construction material

Stonework refers to the construction or carving of structures, walls, or features using stone as the primary material. It requires skill and precision to create durable and aesthetically pleasing designs.

Synonyms

masonry, stone carving, stonecraft.

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Word Description / Examples
stonework

Commonly used to describe the construction or craftsmanship involving stones in buildings, walls, or other structures. Generally refers to the whole process or finished structure.

  • The stonework on the cathedral is incredibly detailed.
  • They hired an expert to repair the damaged stonework on their house.
masonry

Often used to refer to the craft or trade of building with stone, brick, or concrete. Can also denote the actual structures built using these materials.

  • He specialized in masonry and worked on many historic buildings.
  • The masonry of the old town hall was renowned for its durability.
stonecraft

Emphasizes the craft or skill in creating items from stone, often with a focus on both functional and decorative pieces.

  • His stonecraft business sold everything from countertops to garden statues.
  • The stonecraft of the village was renowned across the region.
stone carving

Typically refers to the art or skill of shaping stone into decorative or functional objects. Focuses more on the aesthetic aspects of working with stone.

  • She took a course in stone carving and created beautiful sculptures.
  • The museum showcased ancient stone carvings from different cultures.

Examples of usage

  • Heritage buildings showcase intricate stonework that has withstood the test of time.
  • The stonework on the cathedral's facade is a masterpiece of craftsmanship.

Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • Ancient cultures, such as the Egyptians and Greeks, built amazing monuments and temples using precisely cut stones.
  • Stone tools date back to prehistoric times, showcasing early humans' ability to craft items for survival.
  • The use of stone in construction helped create structures that have lasted thousands of years, like the Great Wall of China.

Architecture

  • Gothic architecture is famous for its intricate stonework, especially seen in cathedrals like Notre-Dame.
  • The techniques used in stone masonry enable the construction of both large buildings and fine architectural details.
  • Modern stonework can be seen in both traditional structures and contemporary designs, highlighting its enduring appeal.

Art

  • Sculptors have created stunning works from stone, like Michelangelo’s David, which showcases the beauty of the material.
  • Stone carvings depict scenes from mythology and history, preserving stories for future generations.
  • In many cultures, stone is not only a building material but also used in ritualistic sculptures, symbolizing permanence.

Technology

  • Advancements in tools and machinery have allowed for more precise cutting and shaping of stone in modern construction.
  • Innovative techniques such as water jet cutting have made it easier to create intricate designs in stonework.
  • 3D modeling and CAD software are now used to plan stone construction projects, ensuring accuracy in design.

Cultural Significance

  • Many landmarks made from stone are considered World Heritage Sites, attracting tourists from around the globe.
  • In various cultures, stone has been used to symbolize strength and stability, often seen in monuments and memorials.
  • Local stone types often reflect regional identity, showcasing unique colors and textures in buildings that tell local stories.

Translations

Translations of the word "stonework" in other languages:

🇵🇹 trabalho em pedra

🇮🇳 पत्थर का काम

🇩🇪 Steinmetzarbeit

🇮🇩 pekerjaan batu

🇺🇦 каменярство

🇵🇱 kamieniarstwo

🇯🇵 石工

🇫🇷 travail de la pierre

🇪🇸 trabajo en piedra

🇹🇷 taş işçiliği

🇰🇷 석공

🇸🇦 عمل الحجر

🇨🇿 kamenictví

🇸🇰 kamenárstvo

🇨🇳 石工

🇸🇮 kamnoseštvo

🇮🇸 steinsmíði

🇰🇿 тас жұмыс

🇬🇪 ქვის სამუშაო

🇦🇿 daş işi

🇲🇽 trabajo en piedra