Stocks: meaning, definitions and examples
๐น
stocks
[stษks ]
Definitions
financial markets
Stocks are shares in the ownership of a company, representing a claim on part of the company's assets and earnings. Investing in stocks means buying and selling these ownership stakes in publicly traded companies.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
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stocks |
Use in general discussions about owning parts of a company through financial instruments.
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shares |
Use when discussing ownership units of a specific company or the act of owning part of a company.
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equities |
Use in more formal contexts or financial discussions implying ownership rights in a company.
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securities |
Use in formal, legal, or financial contexts to describe a range of tradeable financial assets.
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Examples of usage
- Many people choose to invest in stocks for long-term growth.
- Stocks can be volatile and subject to market fluctuations.
- Investors should diversify their stock portfolio to reduce risk.
inventory
Stocks refer to the goods or merchandise kept on hand by a store or business for sale to customers. It represents the inventory available for purchase.
Synonyms
goods, inventory, merchandise.
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
stocks |
Refers to the shares of ownership in a company, typically used in the context of financial markets and investments. Can also refer to supplies of goods available for sale or use, but this usage is less common.
|
inventory |
Refers to the complete list of items in stock, typically used in a business or warehouse setting. The term can also refer to the process of keeping track of these items.
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goods |
General term for items that are produced and sold. Used in both everyday conversation and business contexts to describe physical items that are bought, sold, or traded.
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merchandise |
Refers to products that are bought and sold, typically in the context of retail or commerce. Can be used to describe items in a store or promotional products.
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Examples of usage
- The store needs to manage its stocks to ensure products are always available.
- The company has a wide range of stocks to meet customer demand.
supply
To stock something means to keep a supply of it available for sale or use. It involves replenishing and managing the quantity of a particular item.
Synonyms
Which Synonym Should You Choose?
Word | Description / Examples |
---|---|
stocks |
Use 'stocks' when referring to the available quantity of goods or materials in a store or warehouse.
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supply |
Use 'supply' when discussing the total amount of a product or material that is available, especially in a broader context involving needs or demands.
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replenish |
Use 'replenish' when talking about refilling or restoring the supply of something that has been used up.
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store |
Use 'store' when referring to keeping goods or materials in a space for future use or sale.
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Examples of usage
- The supermarket stocks fresh produce daily.
- The warehouse stocks various raw materials for production.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The term 'stock' comes from the Old English word 'stoc,' meaning 'a place' or 'a residence,' which evolved to mean ownership.
- In the 17th century, the word started referencing the capital or assets of a business, relating to ownership shares.
Historical Origins
- The first recorded stock market was established in Amsterdam in 1602, where shares of the Dutch East India Company were traded.
- Stock trading became a popular activity in London by the late 17th century, leading to the formation of major stock exchanges.
Economics
- Investing in stocks is viewed as a way to participate in the potential growth of a company without directly managing it.
- Stock prices can be influenced by market trends, company performance, and economic factors, which create a dynamic trading environment.
Pop Culture
- Films like 'The Wolf of Wall Street' and 'Wall Street' showcase the thrill and risks associated with stock trading.
- Terms like 'bull' and 'bear' to describe market trends originated from the way these animals attackโbulls thrust up and bears swipe down.
Psychology
- Investor behavior can be emotional, often leading to decisions based on fear or greed rather than logic.
- Herd mentality can drive stock trends, causing prices to rise or fall simply because many people are buying or selling at once.
Translations
Translations of the word "stocks" in other languages:
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๐ฏ๐ต ๆ ชๅผ
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๐ฐ๐ท ์ฃผ์
๐ธ๐ฆ ุฃุณูู
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๐ฐ๐ฟ ะฐะบัะธัะปะฐั
๐ฌ๐ช แแฅแชแแแแแแ
๐ฆ๐ฟ sษhmlษr
๐ฒ๐ฝ acciones