Steelyard Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations
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steelyard
[ˈstiːliˌjɑrd ]
Definition
weighing device
A steelyard is a type of balance or weighing device that uses a beam and a pivot to allow for the weighing of heavy objects. It consists of a long beam balanced on a central fulcrum with a moving weight that slides along the beam to give a precise weight reading. This device was commonly used in trade and commerce to accurately measure goods, particularly in markets. The steelyard is known for its ability to weigh objects that are too heavy for standard scales, making it a valuable tool in various industries.
Synonyms
balance scale, beam scale, weighing scale.
Examples of usage
- The merchant used a steelyard to weigh the sacks of grain.
- In the market, the steelyard was preferred for its accuracy.
- The old steelyard in the warehouse had a charm of its own.
- She calibrated the steelyard before weighing the produce.
- The museum displayed an ancient steelyard used in shipping.
Translations
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Interesting Facts
Historical Usage
- Once commonly used in marketplaces where merchants needed to weigh goods like grains and meats.
- Innovative design allowed for quick weighing of items, becoming essential for trade during the Industrial Revolution.
- Declined in use with the advent of modern electronic scales, but still appreciated for its mechanical elegance.
Science
- Utilizes principles of physics, like leverage, allowing smaller weights to balance heavier loads effectively.
- Demonstrates how measurements fit within larger scientific studies, as precise weighing is vital in experiments.
- Involves concepts of mechanical advantage, which is how tools can make tasks easier.
Cultural References
- In literature, often symbolizes balance and fairness in trade and commerce.
- Featured in many historical illustrations of markets, showcasing economic activity through the ages.
- Still a point of interest in museums demonstrating ancient and medieval technology.
Modern Context
- While less common today, they're cherished by antique collectors and often featured in historical exhibits.
- Artisans and craftsmen sometimes prefer traditional tools like steelyards for their reliability and accuracy.
- New designs have emerged for very specific uses in industries, though digital scales dominate the market.
Origin of 'steelyard'
Main points about word origin
- The term combines 'steel,' referring to the strong metal, and 'yard,' which indicates a measurement or area.
- Originated from the Middle Ages, illustrating how trade and commerce relied on accurate weighing methods.
- Related to the word 'steelyard' used historically in England and Europe for various weighing devices.
The term 'steelyard' originates from the Old English word 'stēol' meaning 'a support or a pole'. This word evolved to include references to a heavy beam or lever used in weighing. The device itself is thought to have been developed during the late Middle Ages, influenced by earlier weighing practices in ancient civilizations, such as those employed by the Greeks and Romans. Steelyards gained popularity in the 16th century, particularly in Europe, as trade increased and the need for more reliable weighing systems became apparent. They were especially favored for their precision and the ability to measure various weights without needing multiple weights, ensuring efficiency in marketplaces and trade hubs.