Sputtered: meaning, definitions and examples

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sputtered

 

[ˈspʌtəred ]

Definition

Context #1 | Verb

mechanical failure

The term 'sputtered' refers to the action of producing a series of explosive sounds, often associated with engines or machinery that are struggling to function properly. It can also refer to the discontinuous emission of particles or droplets, commonly seen in contexts like cooking or in sputtering equipment in a lab. In a broader sense, to sputter can mean to speak in a rapid or confused manner, often while experiencing difficulty in expressing oneself clearly.

Synonyms

exploded, spat, spluttered, stuttered.

Examples of usage

  • The car sputtered before coming to a halt.
  • He sputtered his words when he was taken by surprise.
  • The engine began to sputter, signaling a problem.
  • The frying pan sputtered as the oil heated up.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The term 'sputter' likely comes from an imitation of the sound itself, often used in literature to describe hasty or disjointed actions.
  • The word first appeared in English in the mid-19th century, initially describing uneven burning or combustion.
  • It combines elements of the word 'spatter,' evoking a sense of messiness or chaos when something struggles to function.

Science

  • In physics, 'sputtering' refers to a process where particles are ejected from a material due to energetic bombardment, often used in thin film deposition.
  • Engine sputtering can indicate issues like fuel starvation or ignition problems, leading to inefficient combustion.
  • Sputtering occurs in various contexts, such as in plasma physics, where it describes the ejection of particles as part of a gas discharge process.

Pop Culture

  • In films, characters sputter when they are surprised or flustered, often serving as a comedic effect.
  • The term has been used in songs to describe moments of hesitation or struggle, giving a sense of urgency or confusion.
  • Animated characters commonly sputter during slapstick moments, enhancing visual comedy with exaggerated expressions.

Literature

  • Authors often use 'sputtered' to convey frustration or awkwardness, capturing moments of hesitation in dialogue.
  • The visual imagery of sputtering adds drama to a narrative, such as a character struggling to speak or a machinery failing.
  • Poets utilize the word to illustrate chaotic or frenetic scenarios, deepening the emotional impact of their verses.

Psychology

  • Sputtering in speech can indicate nervousness or excitement, often revealing underlying emotional states.
  • In social interactions, people may sputter when caught off guard, reflecting their struggle to articulate thoughts quickly.
  • Research shows that varied speech patterns, like sputtering, may influence listeners' perceptions of a speaker's confidence.

Translations

Translations of the word "sputtered" in other languages:

🇵🇹 esparramado

🇮🇳 स्पुतरित

🇩🇪 gesprüht

🇮🇩 tersembur

🇺🇦 спричинений

🇵🇱 rozpryskujący

🇯🇵 スパッタリングされた

🇫🇷 éclaboussé

🇪🇸 esparcido

🇹🇷 dağıtılmış

🇰🇷 스퍼터링된

🇸🇦 مُتَفَجّر

🇨🇿 rozprášený

🇸🇰 rozprášený

🇨🇳 喷溅的

🇸🇮 razpršen

🇮🇸 sprautaður

🇰🇿 шашылған

🇬🇪 დაფანტული

🇦🇿 sıçratılmış

🇲🇽 esparcido

Word Frequency Rank

Positioned at #21,104, this word is part of extensive vocabulary. It's relatively rare in general usage but may be important in specific fields or formal writing.