Spray Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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spray

[spreษช ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Noun

insect repellent

A liquid that is forced out of a small can as a mist or fine drops, used for killing insects or keeping them away.

Synonyms

aerosol, bug spray, insecticide.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
spray

This entry is a repeat; the context and examples match the first 'spray' description provided.

  • He used a spray bottle to water the plants
  • She applied a sunscreen spray before going to the beach
aerosol

Refer to 'aerosol' when discussing substances packaged under pressure and released as a fine mist. Commonly used in scientific or technical contexts.

  • She used an aerosol can to freshen the room
  • Aerosol propellants can contribute to air pollution
bug spray

Use 'bug spray' specifically for substances designed to repel or kill insects. Mostly used in casual, everyday conversations.

  • Before camping, he made sure to pack plenty of bug spray
  • She sprayed some bug spray to keep the mosquitoes away
insecticide

Use 'insecticide' in a more formal context to refer to chemicals specifically meant for killing insects. Often used in agricultural or professional settings.

  • They applied insecticide to the crops to protect them from pests
  • The gardener recommended a particular insecticide for the garden

Examples of usage

  • The spray is effective at keeping mosquitoes away.
  • Make sure to use insect repellent spray before going camping.
Context #2 | Verb

painting

To coat or cover something with a liquid in the form of tiny drops.

Synonyms

coat, cover, paint.

Which Synonym Should You Choose?

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Word Description / Examples
spray

This word is commonly used when referring to a fine mist of liquid being dispersed. It is often associated with applying liquid in a controlled, even manner.

  • I need to spray insect repellent to keep the bugs away
  • The gardener used a hose to spray the plants
coat

Use this word when you are referring to applying a layer of a substance to cover something entirely. It implies a somewhat thick, uniform layer.

  • We need to coat the cake with icing
  • She coated the cookies with chocolate
cover

This word is used when talking about placing something over another object to protect, hide, or conceal it. It can be used widely for different materials and contexts.

  • Please cover the food to keep it warm
  • He covered the table with a cloth
paint

Painting is generally used to describe applying colored liquid, usually with a brush, roller, or spray, for decorative or protective purposes.

  • We decided to paint the walls blue
  • She loves to paint landscapes

Examples of usage

  • She decided to spray paint the old furniture for a new look.
  • The artist sprayed the canvas with vibrant colors.

Translations

To see the translation, please select a language from the options available.

Interesting Facts

Science

  • Sprays can be classified into different types such as aerosols, mists, and foams, each with unique properties.
  • The process of spraying often involves using pressure to help the liquid break into tiny droplets.
  • In agriculture, sprayers are used to apply fertilizers and pesticides efficiently across large areas.

Pop Culture

  • In science fiction films, characters often use advanced spray technology for weapons or medical treatments.
  • Popular beauty products frequently come in spray bottles, like perfumes or hair sprays, adding a touch of glamour.
  • The act of 'spraying' graffiti has evolved into an art form, recognized in urban communities worldwide.

Art

  • Spray paint is a popular medium for street artists, allowing for quick application and vibrant colors.
  • The technique of using spray to create art can be traced back to the 1940s with the invention of aerosol paint cans.
  • Artists like Banksy have gained fame for using spray paint to make thought-provoking social statements in public spaces.

Environmental Impact

  • Some aerosol sprays have been regulated due to their potential to harm the ozone layer due to CFCs.
  • Eco-friendly alternatives to traditional sprays are being developed to minimize pollution and chemical exposure.
  • Regulations around spray products aim to balance convenience with the need for safety and environmental protection.

Origin of 'spray'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'spray' comes from the Middle English 'sprayen,' meaning to scatter or disperse.
  • It is rooted in the Old French word 'espreier,' which means to spread or shoot out.
  • The term evolved over centuries to refer primarily to liquids that are emitted in a fine mist.

The word 'spray' originated from the Old Norse word 'spreyja' which means 'to sprinkle'. It has been used in English since the 17th century to describe the act of scattering liquid in tiny drops. Over time, 'spray' has come to be associated with various applications such as insect repellents and painting techniques.


See also: sprayer, spraying.

Word Frequency Rank

At #5,082 in frequency, this word belongs to advanced vocabulary. It's less common than core vocabulary but important for sophisticated expression.