Spectroscope: meaning, definitions and examples
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spectroscope
[ˈspɛktrəˌskoʊp ]
Definition
scientific instrument
A spectroscope is an optical instrument that disperses light into its component colors or wavelengths. It allows for the analysis of light emitted, transmitted, or reflected by materials, making it essential for various scientific fields such as chemistry and astronomy.
Synonyms
optical instrument, spectrometer.
Examples of usage
- The chemist used a spectroscope to analyze the light spectrum of the compound.
- Astronomers employ spectroscopes to understand the composition of distant stars.
- With a spectroscope, scientists can detect the presence of specific elements in a sample.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The word combines 'spectrum,' from Latin meaning 'appearance,' and 'scope,' from Greek meaning 'to look at.'
- The term emerged in the scientific community in the 19th century as the study of light and colors advanced.
Science
- Spectroscopy, the technique using a spectroscope, helps scientists analyze the composition of stars and galaxies.
- Different materials absorb or emit specific colors of light, revealing their chemical makeup—used widely in chemistry and astronomy.
Technology
- Modern spectroscopes can analyze light from very faint sources, making them vital for studying distant celestial objects.
- Improvements in software allow for more precise data analysis, enhancing fields like medicine and environmental science.
Cultural Impact
- This tool inspired artistic movements by encouraging exploration of color theory—think of artists like Monet who played with light.
- In music, spectroscopes have helped sound engineers visualize sound waves and their qualities, influencing how we create and mix songs.
History
- The first practical spectroscope was built by Joseph von Fraunhofer in 1814, revealing lines in sunlight that helped identify elements.
- The development of spectroscopy significantly advanced our understanding of both chemistry and astronomy, shaping modern science.
Translations
Translations of the word "spectroscope" in other languages:
🇵🇹 espectroscópio
🇮🇳 स्पेक्ट्रोस्कोप
🇩🇪 Spektroskop
🇮🇩 spektroskop
🇺🇦 спектроскоп
🇵🇱 spektroskop
🇯🇵 分光器
🇫🇷 spectroscope
🇪🇸 espectroscopio
🇹🇷 spektral
🇰🇷 분광기
🇸🇦 مُطَيّف الطيف
🇨🇿 spektroskop
🇸🇰 spektroskop
🇨🇳 光谱仪
🇸🇮 spektroskop
🇮🇸 spektroskóp
🇰🇿 спектроскоп
🇬🇪 სპექტროსკოპი
🇦🇿 spektroskop
🇲🇽 espectroscopio