Specious: meaning, definitions and examples

Used when something appears to be true or correct but is actually wrong or false. It often involves a superficial sense of being plausible.

• His argument was specious, as it seemed convincing at first but fell apart upon closer examination.

Better for situations where something intentionally misleads or causes a false belief. This word often carries a negative connotation.

• The advertisement was deceptive, leading customers to think the product was more effective than it actually is.

Commonly used when something creates a wrong idea or impression, whether intentionally or unintentionally. This word can be negative depending on the intent.

• The statistics presented in the report were misleading, giving a false sense of success.

A general term that can be used in various contexts to indicate that something is incorrect, untrue, or not genuine.

• The rumors circulating about him were completely false.

Often used in logical or philosophical contexts to describe reasoning or arguments that are logically unsound. It signifies a fundamental flaw in the argument.

• His conclusion was based on fallacious reasoning, undermining the entire research paper.

Use 'specious' to describe something that looks true on the surface but is actually false or misleading. This word often carries a negative connotation, suggesting deceit or trickery.

• The salesman gave a specious argument for the high price, but it didn't hold up under scrutiny

Use 'superficially plausible' to describe something that appears reasonable or believable on the surface, but lacks depth or thorough examination. This phrase usually implies a critical perspective.

• The theory was superficially plausible, but it didn't hold up under detailed analysis

Use 'seemingly valid' when something appears to be true or correct at first glance, but might not be upon closer examination. This phrase can be neutral but often implies a need for careful consideration.

• His explanation was seemingly valid, but further investigation revealed several errors

Use 'deceptive' when something is designed to mislead or trick someone. This word always has a negative connotation.

• The ad was deceptive, making it seem like the product was better than it actually is