Smarten: meaning, definitions and examples

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smarten

 

[ˈsmɑːrtn ]

Definitions

Context #1 | Verb

to improve appearance

To smarten means to make someone or something neater or more attractive. This often involves enhancing one's appearance through cleaning, dressing well, or organizing environments to look more appealing.

Synonyms

clean up, enhance, improve, tidy up.

Examples of usage

  • She decided to smarten her outfit for the interview.
  • They spent the afternoon smartening up the garden.
  • It's important to smarten your workspace before a client visit.
Context #2 | Verb

to make clever

To smarten can also mean to make something more intelligent or astute. This usage often relates to improving the mental attributes or capabilities of a person through education or experience.

Synonyms

educate, instruct, train.

Examples of usage

  • Reading regularly can help to smarten your mind.
  • Her courses are designed to smarten young learners.
  • Let's smarten up our strategy for the project presentation.

Interesting Facts

Etymology

  • The word 'smarten' comes from the root 'smart,' which originally meant 'to sting or cause pain.' Over time, it evolved to mean being intelligent or sharp.
  • First recorded use of 'smarten' in the English language dates back to the 19th century, showcasing how language evolves.
  • Related words include 'smartness,' which encompasses both intelligence and stylishness—indicating a link between looking good and being clever.

Cultural Significance

  • In modern society, appearing 'smart' or 'smartened' often influences social interactions and opportunities in education and the workplace.
  • Fashion trends can play a significant role in how one is perceived as smart, often leading individuals to dress in styles that represent professionalism.
  • Certain communities promote the idea of 'smarten up' as a call to improvement, reflecting a prevalent cultural value placed on self-betterment.

Psychology

  • Studies show that self-perception of intelligence can vary based on how well individuals think they present themselves in social situations.
  • Those who actively seek to 'smarten' themselves often experience increased confidence, which can lead to more success in their endeavors.
  • The act of improving oneself can trigger positive psychological effects, leading to a cycle of continuous self-enhancement.

Education

  • Educational institutions encourage students to 'smarten' themselves by developing critical thinking and effective communication skills.
  • Lifelong learning is promoted as a way to 'smarten' up regardless of age, emphasizing that the quest for knowledge never truly ends.
  • Extracurricular activities are often seen as a means to 'smarten' one's resume, showcasing skills beyond academics.

Literature

  • In many literary works, characters undergo a transformation that leads them to 'smarten' up as part of their development arc.
  • Classic tales often show how personal growth, or a 'smartening' process, is tied to the moral of the story or the protagonist's journey.
  • Poets and authors frequently use 'smarten' as a metaphor for intellectual awakening or realization in their narratives.

Translations

Translations of the word "smarten" in other languages:

🇵🇹 inteligente

🇮🇳 समझदारी बढ़ाना

🇩🇪 schlauer machen

🇮🇩 menyempurnakan

🇺🇦 розумнішати

🇵🇱 ulepszać

🇯🇵 賢くする

🇫🇷 rendre plus intelligent

🇪🇸 hacer más inteligente

🇹🇷 akıllı hale getirmek

🇰🇷 스마트하게 만들다

🇸🇦 جعل أكثر ذكاءً

🇨🇿 udělat chytřejším

🇸🇰 spraviť múdrejším

🇨🇳 使变聪明

🇸🇮 pametneje narediti

🇮🇸 gera snjallari

🇰🇿 ақылды ету

🇬🇪 ჭკვიანი გახადება

🇦🇿 ağıllı etmək

🇲🇽 hacer más inteligente

Word Frequency Rank

At position #40,064, this word is among the less frequently used terms in English. While interesting to know, it's not crucial for most English learners unless needed for specific purposes.