Sleepwalker: meaning, definitions and examples
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sleepwalker
[ˈsliːpˌwɔːkər ]
Definition
sleep behavior
A sleepwalker is a person who walks or performs other complex behaviors while still asleep. This phenomenon occurs during the deeper stages of sleep, primarily in non-REM sleep. Sleepwalking can involve a variety of activities, including walking, talking, or even eating, all while in a state of unconsciousness.
Synonyms
noctambulist, somnambulist, walker.
Examples of usage
- My brother is a sleepwalker; he often walks around the house at night.
- Sleepwalkers usually don't remember their actions in the morning.
- The child became a sleepwalker after the stress of moving to a new school.
- Doctors suggest keeping sleepwalkers safe by blocking stairways.
Interesting Facts
Etymology
- The term 'sleepwalking' comes from the combination of 'sleep' and 'walk,' indicating movement during sleep.
- Historically, the phenomenon was known as 'noctambulism,' which has roots in Latin, with 'noctis' meaning 'night' and 'ambulare' meaning 'to walk.'
Science
- Sleepwalking usually occurs during deep sleep in the non-REM stage, where the brain is inactive in terms of consciousness.
- About 1-15% of children experience sleepwalking, and it often reduces as they grow older.
- Research suggests that genetics can influence the likelihood of sleepwalking, as it often runs in families.
Pop Culture
- In the classic 1940 movie 'The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad,' Mr. Toad sleepwalks through a series of humorous mishaps.
- The song 'Sleepwalker' by the band The Kinks portrays the whimsical yet eerie nature of someone wandering in their sleep.
Psychology
- Sleepwalking is often linked to stress, sleep deprivation, or a disruptive sleep environment.
- Therapies like cognitive-behavioral therapy have been used to help people reduce sleepwalking episodes.
Literature
- Sleepwalking is a popular theme in literature, often symbolizing lack of control or wandering through life, as showcased in Shakespeare's 'Macbeth' with Lady Macbeth’s sleepwalking scenes.
- In modern stories, characters who sleepwalk might find themselves in unexpected adventures or conflicts, highlighting their subconscious journeys.
Translations
Translations of the word "sleepwalker" in other languages:
🇵🇹 sonâmbulo
🇮🇳 सोते हुए चलने वाला
🇩🇪 Schlafwandler
🇮🇩 penidur
🇺🇦 снохид
🇵🇱 lunatyk
🇯🇵 夢遊病者
🇫🇷 somnambule
🇪🇸 sonámbulo
🇹🇷 uyku yürüyücüsü
🇰🇷 몽유병자
🇸🇦 المشاة أثناء النوم
🇨🇿 spáč
🇸🇰 snílek
🇨🇳 梦游者
🇸🇮 sanjalec
🇮🇸 draumvandi
🇰🇿 ұйқыдағы жүргіш
🇬🇪 სიზმრის მგზავრი
🇦🇿 yuxuda gəzən
🇲🇽 sonámbulo