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Sitcom Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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sitcom

[ˈsɪt.kɒm ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

television genre

A sitcom, or situational comedy, is a genre of television program that features a recurring cast of characters in a variety of humorous situations. These shows typically revolve around everyday life scenarios, emphasizing comedic interactions and relationships between characters. Sitcoms often follow a set format, including a laugh track, which may be present to enhance audience engagement. The genre has evolved over the decades, incorporating various styles and themes to appeal to different audiences.

Synonyms

comedy series, comic series, humorous show.

Examples of usage

  • Friends is a classic sitcom.
  • The sitcom features a dysfunctional family.
  • She loves watching sitcom reruns.
  • Brooklyn Nine-Nine is a popular sitcom.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Historical Origins

  • The term 'sitcom' comes from 'situational comedy', describing funny events that happen in specific settings.
  • The first sitcom is considered to be 'I Love Lucy', which premiered in 1951 and became a huge hit.
  • In the early days, sitcoms were filmed in front of a live studio audience, giving them a unique energy and laughter.

Television Evolution

  • Sitcoms have evolved, with many modern examples mixing genres, like dramedies, which blend drama with comedic elements.
  • Over the years, sitcoms have tackled various social issues, from family dynamics to relationships and cultural differences.
  • Classic sitcoms often relied on catchphrases, such as 'How you doin'?' from 'Friends', that became part of popular culture.

Global Impact

  • Sitcoms have inspired versions in many countries, adapting local humor while keeping the core idea of relatable situations.
  • Some sitcoms, like 'The Office', have gained international acclaim, with formats adapted in numerous countries, showing universal appeal.
  • Animated sitcoms, like 'The Simpsons', have also become incredibly popular, highlighting that humor can transcend traditional formats.

Cultural Influence

  • Sitcoms often reflect societal norms and changes, influencing public perceptions of family and friendships.
  • Characters in sitcoms may influence fashion trends, language (like new slang), and even social behaviors among viewers.
  • They have contributed significantly to the landscape of pop culture, often becoming a shared experience among diverse audiences.

Origin of 'sitcom'

The term 'sitcom' is a contraction of 'situational comedy', and it emerged in the early 1950s as television became a popular medium for entertainment. The first recognized sitcom, 'I Love Lucy', premiered in 1951 and set the standard for future shows by incorporating not just humor but also well-developed characters and story arcs. This innovative format allowed for ongoing storylines across episodes, making it different from sketch comedy formats. As television technology evolved, so did sitcoms, with changes in filming methods, such as the shift from live audiences to single-camera setups. The term itself became widely accepted as sitcoms gained immense popularity throughout the 20th century, leading to a rich variety of shows that addressed social issues, family dynamics, and cultural conversations through humor. Over the years, sitcoms have diversified in their themes and styles, reflecting the changing societal norms and tastes of audiences.

Word Frequency Rank

At rank #29,513, this word represents specialized academic or technical vocabulary. It's less frequently encountered but may be valuable in specific contexts.