Sierra Meaning: Definition, Examples, and Translations

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sierra

[หˆsiหษ™rษ™ ]

Definition

Context #1 | Noun

geographical feature

A sierra is a mountain range, typically characterized by sharp peaks and rugged terrain. The term is often used in Spanish-speaking countries and originates from the Spanish word meaning 'saw', which alludes to the jagged appearance of the mountains. Sierras can vary in size and elevation and can be found in various locations around the world.

Synonyms

mountain range, ridge, summit.

Examples of usage

  • The Sierra Nevada mountain range is known for its stunning natural beauty.
  • Explorers often trek through the Sierra to experience its challenging trails.
  • The sierra is at a high elevation, making it a popular spot for skiing.

Translations

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Interesting Facts

Geography

  • The Sierra Nevada mountains stretch across eastern California and are famous for their stunning peaks and natural beauty.
  • These mountains are home to many national parks, including iconic Yosemite and Sequoia.
  • The Sierra Madre is another example, a range in Mexico known for its rich biodiversity.

Cultural Significance

  • Indigenous peoples, like the Mono tribe, have lived in the Sierra Nevada region for thousands of years, utilizing its resources.
  • The Sierra has inspired many artists and writers, including John Muir, a naturalist who advocated for the conservation of these beautiful areas.

Science

  • The Sierra Nevada is known for its diverse ecosystems, supporting wildlife from black bears to rare plant species.
  • These mountains play a crucial role in Californiaโ€™s water supply, capturing snow that melts into rivers during spring.

Tourism and Recreation

  • The Sierra is a popular destination for outdoor activities such as hiking, skiing, and rock climbing.
  • Its stunning scenery attracts over 4 million visitors each year, making it a vital area for tourism in California.

Origin of 'sierra'

Main points about word origin

  • The word 'sierra' comes from Spanish, meaning 'saw', referring to the jagged shape of mountain ranges.
  • It originally described the Sierra Nevada, which means 'snowy mountain range' in Spanish.

The word 'sierra' comes from the Spanish term for 'saw', which reflects the rugged and jagged profiles seen in certain mountain ranges. The use of 'sierra' in geographical terminology is particularly common in the western regions of the Americas, where Spanish explorers and settlers expanded their territories and coined terms that characterized the landscapes they encountered. Sierras often feature distinctive geological formations that resemble a sawtooth pattern, leading to the adoption of the term in both scientific and common parlance. Over time, 'sierra' has come to describe any significant mountain range, not limited only to those that fit the traditional serrated appearance, reflecting a broader usage in modern English.