Shying Meaning: Definition and Examples
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shying
[ʃaɪɪŋ ]
Definition
behavioral reaction
Shying refers to the act of drawing back or becoming timid in response to a stimulus, often due to fear or apprehensiveness. This term is commonly used in the context of animals, particularly horses, that shy away from something that frightens them. It can also apply to people who exhibit hesitance or reluctance, particularly in social situations. The behavior can involve both physical movement away from a source of fear and a mental feeling of insecurity.
Synonyms
cowering, flinching, recoiling, trembling.
Examples of usage
- The horse started shying at the sudden noise.
- He tends to shy away during social gatherings.
- When the dog saw the thunderstorm, it began shying.
- She was shying from the attention in the room.
Interesting Facts
Psychology
- Shyness is often linked to social anxiety, where individuals fear situations involving social interactions.
- It is estimated that about 40% of children experience shyness at some point, a phase that can diminish with age and experience.
- Certain personality traits, like introversion, can predispose individuals to be more shy and less likely to seek social interaction.
Cultural References
- In many cultures, shyness is seen as a virtue, reflecting humility and respectfulness.
- Literature often portrays shy characters as deep thinkers or misunderstood individuals, highlighting the strength found in their introspection.
- Movies frequently include shy characters who undergo personal growth and development, resonating with audiences who share similar feelings.
Science
- Studies show that shy individuals may experience a heightened 'fight or flight' response in social situations, increasing feelings of anxiety.
- Research suggests that shyness can be genetic, with heritable traits influencing a person's tendency to be shy.
- Neuroscientific studies indicate that brain areas associated with emotional processing and social behavior are often more active in shy individuals.
Origin of 'shying'
Main points about word origin
- The word 'shy' comes from the Old English 'sceoh', meaning 'timid' or 'easily frightened'.
- Originally, 'shy' was closely associated with the idea of being 'ashamed' or 'bashful' in Middle English.
- Over time, the meaning has broadened from just being frightened to also include being introverted or reserved.
The term 'shy' has its origins in the Middle English word 'shy' or 'shye,' which derived from the Old Norse word 'skýr,' meaning 'to cut, divide, or separate.' This has evolved through various forms and usages over centuries. Initially used to describe something that is cut off or separated, it gradually adopted a connotation of cautiousness or timidity. By the 15th century, 'shy' began to be used more broadly to denote someone who is reserved or reluctant to engage socially. The evolution of 'shy' to 'shying' denotes an action related to that timidity, indicating a behavior that embodies that sense of withdrawing or recoiling from something perceived as threatening or intimidating.